Royal Arches 5.10a/b
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| Type: | Trad, 15 pitches |
| Consensus: | 5.9- [details] |
| FA: | Adam, Harris, & Davis - 1936 |
| Submitted By: | Josh Janes on Sep 21, 2006 |
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BETA PHOTO: Topo showing pitches 5 through 15 of the Royal Arc...
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Fifi Buttress To Close! MORE INFO >>>
The following areas are closed to all visitor use to protect peregrine falcon aeries from March 1 until August 1 of each year or until the young falcons of the current year have fledged: Fifi Buttress Immediately west of Leaning Tower. Closure includes all routes on Fifi Buttress.
This information is a public crowdsourcing effort between the Access Fund,
and Mountain Project. You should confirm closures, restrictions, and/or related dates.
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Keeping climbing areas open and conserving the climbing environment
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Description Royal Arches is considered by many to be one of Yosemite's all-time classics. To be entirely honest, I'm not really sure why. While the route weaves its way up an impressive band of rock at a relatively easy grade, there are certainly other moderate climbs of superior aesthetic quality. Perhaps it is the history behind the climb, first negotiated in 1936, or the easy approach combined with an accessible grade of 5.7 A0, or the simple fact that it serves as the most effective approach to North Dome that makes the climb so popular... I don't know... but don't expect to be alone on this route. Approach Royal Arches from the Ahwahnee parking lot. The most heavily traveled trail, well right of Serenity Crack, is likely to be the correct trail. The start of the climb is in a chimney in the back of a huge left-facing corner. The highlights: Climb up the chimney past a chockstone (5.6). Make a long 3rd class traverse on ledges to the right. Climb a steep, polished ramp/groove (5.5). Once again, traverse right on 3rd and 4th class ground -- do not be tempted to start climbing up the face or corners, continue right as far as possible. Eventually head up on a 5.7 finger crack. At this point, follow the chalk and clean rock up various crack and ledge systems for several pitches, eventually ending up in a left-facing corner system. At the top of this corner system there is a bolted anchor on the face from which a 30' length of fixed line is attached. Clip this for pro, and either pendulum left or climb left (two moves of polished 5.10-) to a ledge system. Follow this way to the left. Climb up either side of a giant hollow flake, then step left to some tree climbing to a belay alcove. Step around a corner to the left and continue up on low angle 5.6-5.7 terrain. Just below the headwall and roof systems, continue traversing left following the line of least resistance. One pitch climbs through some dirt mounds. Shortly after there is another traversing pitch with a two bolt anchor -- make note of this if you plan to rappel. One more traversing pitch finishes the climb -- this one can feel a bit sketchy compared to the rest of the climb. Traverse high for gear in a dirty undercling, or traverse low to clip a lone bolt. Either way beware of pine needles on the slab. This pitch is strange in that it seamlessly merges into an actual trail into the woods... kinda cool. Other miscellaneous notes:
- Topping out involves following the trail left and then up.
- Right where the climb ends there is a great spring with water that is safe to drink -- you can't miss it.
- Sleep in! There are numerous places on the climb to pass or be passed.
- The rappel route is fast and effective and can be done with one or two ropes. I highly recommend consulting with the SuperTopo guide for specific details on the locations of the rap stations.
- The walkoff is via the North Dome Gully. For parties only doing Royal Arches (and not doing another climb on North Dome), the raps are the way to go. For parties continuing on to North Dome (or for climbs on the Washington Column), the Gully would be much faster.
Protection Standard rack.
BETA PHOTO: The optional pendulum section on Royal arches
| Barry on pitch one.
| Rappeling Royal Arches
| after a wonderful day on the rock with a very spec...
| Chuck Konopa leading the 5.7 pin scar variation pi...
| Looking down at my partner Daren on the upper sect...
| The Traverse after the crux/pendulum pitch...Half ...
| Daren coming up to the ledge below the slab crux/p...
| Pitch after first long ramp, May 2008.
| Soloing on Royal Arches on a linkup with Crest Jew...
| Soloing on Royal Arches on a linkup with Crest Jew...
| Back in the day...when the "rotten log" was in pla...
| Royal Arches
| Crossing this slab is the final pitch of the route...
| Brenda cleaning the belay station just above the f...
| This shows the scale of the climb. Inside the red...
| My partner Jeff on Pitch 15 of the Royal Arches.
| Jeff leading Pitch 14 of the Royal Arches.
| Climbing Pitch 3 of the Royal Arches with over 100...
| the swing
| Travis Strong enjoying the top of the Royal Arches...
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By George Bell From: Boulder, CO Nov 20, 2006 rating: 5.9
| This was literally the first climb I did in Yosemite. It is rather amazing that some parties can blast up this route in an hour, while other parties take 12 hours. My first trip up was in the latter category! Many years later I climbed it in a leisurely 3 hours, why the heck did it take us so long the first time? Inexperience, confusion, no sense of urgency I guess. However the year was 1983 and we were one of the last to cross the rotten log. The crux of the original route was the second traverse just before the rotten log. This crux is no longer part of the route. In the spring this route is susceptible to snow-melt streams (even into July after a big winter). You can still do the route, but you have to navigate some stream crossings for extra fun. |
By Jeff Dunbar From: Carrboro, NC Jun 4, 2007
| I'm considering this for my first long climb in the Valley in just a few weeks. Anybody got advice on trying to take just a single 70M rope for this route? Does a 70M allow you to link more pitches? Can you rap safely to all the standard rap stations on a 70M? Sure would be nice to leave my two 60s at home... |
By Barry Collins Jun 28, 2007
| Take 2 60's and do the 7 raps in the dark with one headlamp. That was our strategy..... |
By M.Morley Administrator From: Sacramento, CA Jun 29, 2007
| Jeff, Royal Arches is in the direct sun almost all day. My suggestion would be to start early, go fast, and plan on being back on the ground before noon. Carry one single 60 or 70m rope. In my opinion, carrying a second rope in order to do a few less raps isn't really worth the extra effort. |
By Jeff Dunbar From: Carrboro, NC Jun 29, 2007
| Ok, just did Royal Arches last weekend. Awesome experience (highly recomend taking advantage of the bivy spot with the freshwater spring at the top for a most memorable night in Yosemite). Regarding my previous 2x60M vs. 1x70M rope question, I can now say with confidence that one 70M rope would've made for MUCH faster/easier climbing in the summer heat. We came across two other parties who were able to link more pitches than us with their 70M rope, and I guarantee I would've climbed faster if I wasn't lugging up that damn 2nd rope in my pack. |
By ttriche From: Altadena, CA Jul 24, 2007
| Thomas Keefer and I linked this with Crest Jewel one fine day in 2005 (?) and climbed all day long without seeing another soul until we topped out on North Dome. It's a classic linkup and well worth doing. We started at sunrise and got down just in time to hit the pizza deck. Tom subsequently went back and linked up Crest Jewel Direct, which he said was even better. Either way, you can blast up Royal Arches in an hour or two if you simul, and then gawk at the face of Half Dome while climbing pristine, judiciously bolted slabs for 10 more pitches. Just don't screw up the 'reproach' down North Dome Gully (or back to the top of RA for the raps, which we chose instead). Highly recommended linkup. |
By Karsten From: Sacramento, CA Oct 29, 2007 rating: 5.10a
| I think the North Dome Gulley descent is not a bad option. That being said DON'T SCREW IT UP. I have done this descent in like 30 min before but most people will take an hour or so. Take your time and get it right or you'll be facing dangerous cliff-outs. The raps might be a good option if darkness is approaching but for many the descent can provide some of the most spectacular views of half dome. |
By Michael Schneiter From: Glenwood Springs, CO Mar 19, 2009
| I thought Royal Arches was fun but probably has the classic status more for its history than for the quality of climbing. Super fun to link Royal Arches up with Crest Jewel Direct. We hiked out to Hwy. 120/Tuolumne and hitch hiked back. A competent party should be able to move fast on Royal Arches as well as Crest Jewel and do the linkup no problem. Have fun! |
By jpvandever From: San Francisco, CA May 18, 2009
| Lost camera - I seemed to have lost my nikon digital point and shoot somewhere on the Royal Arches descent/North Dome Gulley this weekend. Please let me know if you find it! Thanks. |
By raygay From: Las Vegas, Nevada Jul 28, 2009
| We started just before dawn on a hot day in mid July and happily discovered that by maintaining reasonable upward progress we could stay in the shade until quite high on the wall. It was approaching 9 am before the sun caught up with us well beyond the rope traverse, making the route quite pleasant in spite of the warm temps. A fast party could beat the sun to the top if climbing on a day near the summer solstice. Though the descent on the North Dome gully trail was brutally hot in direct sun. |
By mtnkid85 From: Billings MT May 4, 2010
| What do you who are familiar with this route think of climbing it in the middle of May(16th-22ndish). I understand there is potential for a "raging river" to form, is the climb still climbable, or does it need time to dry? Just dreaming of what lines Ill be able to do while Im down there. Thanks, |
By jack roberts May 10, 2010
| Did this route just yesterday (may 9th, 2010). The only wet spot was crossing the pendulum pitch. We stayed pretty dry. The waterfall is boiling but where you have to cross it there is an obvious crack that you can climb even when wet. We could place adequate protection and the rest of the way was a hoot and dry. The rappel down can be done with one 70m rope. |
By Colin Simon From: Boulder, CO Oct 27, 2010 rating: 5.7
| Don't let the 5.9 or 5.10a rating fool you. If you grab the pendulum rope (FUN!) the whole thing goes at 5.7 or less. Perfect for beginners looking for an adventure! |
By Jonathan Callahan From: The Cascades Nov 4, 2010
| Single rope raps- can be rapped with a 60 m rope and only one section of downclimbing. The first rap from a tree (about the 5th or 6th single rope rap) will send you down a 4th class slot to the rappeller's right. When you run out of rope on ledges, look for a tall very dead tree standing on its own. To the (skier's) right of the tree is a hidden bolted station--just be careful on the last move to the station. |
By Dave Alden From: San Diego, CA Feb 28, 2011 rating: 5.9 PG13
| 1st attempt bailed off the large ledge above P3 due to the crowds. 2nd attempt bailed off of P6 due to time and size of group. Haven't given up, gonna make it to the top one of these days. |
By Steve Shumaker Jun 22, 2011
| Did this on Father's day with my son. Please note that the wet sections on the last traversing pitch have turned to slime. I would not recommend soloing this pitch right now. We both slipped (somehow without actually falling) about 20 feet from the woods. Some kind soul has rigged a fixed line for the traverse out of the woods, which is also covered with slime. |
By Cliff M From: Davis, CA Oct 23, 2011
| anyone have any info/rating about the variation - i think its a variation - around pitch 3 or 4, after some 3rd/4th class you can see a really nice right-facing corner with a right-leaning scoop at top, just right of that corner there is a thin seam with a tree in it. going up the left corner, really nice hands and lieback... After that pitch there is a ledge, and then a more tenuous right facing crack/lieback that you take up, then around the corner to the left into the gully... At some points the rock is kinda flakey... probably harder than 5.7... name/rating for this variation? |
By Colin Schour From: Big Bear Lake, CA Apr 30, 2012
| Great way to start the day if you're linking this with North Dome! Pendulum, shoeless waterfall traverse, a few fun cracks, and the most terrifying 5.4 traverse I've ever been on. A classic despite the wandering nature and short pitches. |
By AdamG From: Berkeley, CA Sep 17, 2012
| Some of these pitches are better off linked. Use your best judgement on this (read the topo!). The rappels are perfect with a 60m rope, be mindful about the knots at the ends, there are few chance to climb up and untie one if you pull it above you. One of the bottom rappel stations puts you into the 5.5 polished gully (pitch 3 I believe), careful with this, a 60m rope is just enough to put you halfway down the gully but that's it. There is a great stance there for you to pull the rope through and I would suggest this instead of rapping to the top of that pitch. Chimney down it to the 3rd class. |
By JeffL Oct 8, 2012
| There is a left facing just before the last pitch or two of traversing to the rappel bolts. Do not go up the steep crack! We did two 5.10 pitches to top out, but ended up bailing back down because there was no walk off or access to the North Dome that we could find. |
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