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Is trad climbing only crack climbing?

Original Post
Thomas Hoek · · Baarn · Joined Nov 2020 · Points: 0

I am looking to get into some trad climbing after having done quite a bit of sport climbing.
But I have never really crack climbed or really enjoyed crack climbing (it hurts and is uncomfortable imo). And since all the gear for trad climbing seems to be made for cracks I was wondering how much of all the trad climbing is only focussed around crack climbing?

So to recap what percentage of trad climbing routes are only crack orientated and is it worth to get into trad climbing if you dont really like crack climbing? 

Or maybe will I enjoy crack climbing more if I do it more? :p

Thanks for the responses in advance!
Thomas

Daniel Kay · · Boulder, CO · Joined Sep 2014 · Points: 152

It 100% depends where you are climbing.

But no, not all trad climbing is crack climbing. The protective gear needs to go IN cracks (or other irregular features), so trad routes by nature climb more featured rock and less blank face climbing than sport, but it’s not all hand jamming and Indian Creek splitters in trad-land.

Stephen C · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Aug 2020 · Points: 0

A wise old trad dad once told me: "Next to every crack climb is an even better face climb." He did not like crack climbing very much. 

Yoda Jedi Knight · · Sandpoint, ID · Joined Apr 2019 · Points: 0

To add to what others have said, it's easiest to find gear placements in cracks. So a lot of the easier trad routes are crack climbs. Where I am located, 5.6 and under you can probably cheat and avoid jamming. I think the more you do it, the more you'll like it. Learning to jam opens up a lot of possibilities...join us...

Greg Barnes · · American Safe Climbing Asso… · Joined Apr 2006 · Points: 2,243

There are tons of trad climbs which are bolted - some of them have zero pro except for bolts. They tend to be runout.

Sport climbing is just a subset of climbs which are fully bolted AND relatively tightly bolted.

Depending on the area, you can find lots of trad protected climbs which have no jamming at all, or almost none.

Schuyler Baer · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Sep 2017 · Points: 38

Depends. If you live in Moab, you should probably learn to jam. Plenty of trad face climbs in the southeast. I actually wish there were more cracks here.

Mark Frumkin · · Bishop, CA · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 52

Bolts were here long be for sport climbing came along. 

Thomas Hoek · · Baarn · Joined Nov 2020 · Points: 0

Thanks for all the answers and insights!
I think I will continue on with getting more into trad climbing :)

F Loyd · · Kennewick, WA · Joined Mar 2018 · Points: 808

Ask a British climber what trad is.

phylp phylp · · Upland · Joined May 2015 · Points: 1,142

Thomas, as people have already described, in many areas, there are trad climbs, protected exclusively by gear in cracks, but which which require very little crack technique.  One of my favorite places to climb is Red Rock in NV, and a huge number of the routes there protect with gear but don't require crack technique - they are essentially face climbs that follow crack features.  You mention cracks as hurting and being uncomfortable.  That is typically only true on steeper cracks, where the torque on your hands and feet is what keeps you from falling.  On low angle cracks (the often derided and scorned slab routes), you often can use those exact techniques with no pain whatsoever, even as a beginner in the style.  Also, as you get more experienced, the pain goes away to varying degrees.  Have fun!

Chris Fedorczak · · Portland, OR · Joined Dec 2016 · Points: 0
Greg Barneswrote:

There are tons of trad climbs which are bolted - some of them have zero pro except for bolts. They tend to be runout.

Wait... what? How is it a "trad" climb if the only pro available is bolts? Do you mean one pitch on a multi that only protects with bolts? Or a bolt ladder pitch on an otherwise traditionally protected route? Please explain. 

PWZ · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Feb 2016 · Points: 0
Chris Fedorczakwrote:

Wait... what? How is it a "trad" climb if the only pro available is bolts? Do you mean one pitch on a multi that only protects with bolts? Or a bolt ladder pitch on an otherwise traditionally protected route? Please explain. 

Have you never climbed friction slab?

Ted Pinson · · Chicago, IL · Joined Jul 2014 · Points: 252

So a lot of people have danced around the issue but the important thing to remember is that most trad climbs (at least: safe ones) follow a crack; depending on the rock, you may get some face features (as mentioned certain areas like the Gunks and Red Rock are more likely), but the crack is ALWAYS there, which is why learning to use it is beneficial.  You don’t always have to fully commit to the crack like with IC or Granite splitters, but you’ll often make the climbs much harder (turn a 5.8 handcrack into a 5.12 layback).

Chris Fedorczak · · Portland, OR · Joined Dec 2016 · Points: 0
PWZwrote:

Have you never climbed friction slab?

A very little up in the North Cascades. As I said, if we are talking about one pitch of unprotectable climbing on an otherwise trad climb, then I understand what he is talking about. It was just confusing to hear "a trad climb that only protects with bolts."

Gunkiemike · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Jul 2009 · Points: 3,717
Ted Pinsonwrote:

So a lot of people have danced around the issue but the important thing to remember is that most trad climbs (at least: safe ones) follow a crack; depending on the rock, you may get some face features (as mentioned certain areas like the Gunks and Red Rock are more likely), but the crack is ALWAYS there, which is why learning to use it is beneficial.  You don’t always have to fully commit to the crack like with IC or Granite splitters, but you’ll often make the climbs much harder (turn a 5.8 handcrack into a 5.12 layback).

SOME face features? In the Gunks?? The vast majority of routes here permit exactly ZERO crack (jamming) movements. It's (often subtle) horizontals in otherwise thin-to-blank faces.

I had to chuckle a while ago when I read some newbie (apparently) post something along the lines of, "I love trad; you can plug a cam overhear pretty much the entire way". 

And someone mentioned friction climbing. Something like this (pic) with bolts every 20-25 feet. NOT sport climbing.

Kyle Elliott · · Granite falls · Joined Jul 2015 · Points: 1,783
Chris Fedorczakwrote:

Wait... what? How is it a "trad" climb if the only pro available is bolts? Do you mean one pitch on a multi that only protects with bolts? Or a bolt ladder pitch on an otherwise traditionally protected route? Please explain. 

Go climb in Darrington, WA. Friction slab, 20-60' run-outs (or greater), 2 ropes needed for descent, 2+ mile approaches (sometimes off "trail"), up to 25 pitches, little to no gear opportunities, routes that were put up ground up on sight, rapping off trees, etc

Nothing you could reasonably call sport climbing. 

L Kap · · Boulder, CO · Joined Apr 2014 · Points: 194
Chris Fedorczakwrote:

Wait... what? How is it a "trad" climb if the only pro available is bolts? Do you mean one pitch on a multi that only protects with bolts? Or a bolt ladder pitch on an otherwise traditionally protected route? Please explain. 

This is why I don't like the terms sport and trad.  The history here is that climbs that were protected ground-up in a bold style, putting in bolts sparingly where there is no natural pro, are considered to be traditional climbs even if the only pro available is bolts. So you get a lot of really run out climbs that are totally bolt protected but considered to be trad. Not just one pitch among many, but whole multi-pitch slab climbs that are otherwise unprotectable. 

Sport climbing is supposed to be a different style where the bolts are intentionally placed close enough together that you can theoretically concentrate on pushing your limits with the climbing movement and not worry about protection. Purists will argue that there are no R or X sport climbs. IMO, this is both confusing and misleading. Every year, people die or get hurt falling in the wrong place while sport climbing. You can't just whip off any sport climb at any point and be assured of your safety.

I'd prefer to do away with the labels "trad" and "sport" and just talk about bolt-protected climbs, or climbs that require gear, and use R or X as needed for either. This would also be helpful for searching the database for what you can climb with just quickdraws. Right now, there are a bunch of climbs in the database that require no trad gear yet are labelled trad for the reasons above.

Chris Fedorczak · · Portland, OR · Joined Dec 2016 · Points: 0
L Kapwrote:

This is why I don't like the terms sport and trad.  The history here is that climbs that were protected ground-up in a bold style, putting in bolts sparingly where there is no natural pro, are considered to be traditional climbs even if the only pro available is bolts. So you get a lot of really run out climbs that are totally bolt protected but considered to be trad. Not just one pitch among many, but whole multi-pitch slab climbs that are otherwise unprotectable.

Thanks. That makes sense.

phylp phylp · · Upland · Joined May 2015 · Points: 1,142
Chris Fedorczakwrote:

A very little up in the North Cascades. As I said, if we are talking about one pitch of unprotectable climbing on an otherwise trad climb, then I understand what he is talking about. It was just confusing to hear "a trad climb that only protects with bolts."

Very common in Tuolumne Meadows and Yosemite Valley. 

jt newgard · · San Diego, CA · Joined Jul 2016 · Points: 461
L Kapwrote:

This is why I don't like the terms sport and trad.  The history here is that climbs that were protected ground-up in a bold style, putting in bolts sparingly where there is no natural pro, are considered to be traditional climbs even if the only pro available is bolts. So you get a lot of really run out climbs that are totally bolt protected but considered to be trad. Not just one pitch among many, but whole multi-pitch slab climbs that are otherwise unprotectable.

Sport climbing is supposed to be a different style where the bolts are intentionally placed close enough together that you can theoretically concentrate on pushing your limits with the climbing movement and not worry about protection. Purists will argue that there are no R or X sport climbs. IMO, this is both confusing and misleading. Every year, people die or get hurt falling in the wrong place while sport climbing. You can't just whip off any sport climb at any point and be assured of your safety.

I'd prefer to do away with the labels "trad" and "sport" and just talk about bolt-protected climbs, or climbs that require gear, and use R or X as needed for either. This would also be helpful for searching the database for what you can climb with just quickdraws. Right now, there are a bunch of climbs in the database that require no trad gear yet are labelled trad for the reasons above.

That was a great description, L Kap.

However, as climbers I think we can all agree it is best to stick with the historical terms and leave things be. If things made sense we'd have nothing to argue about.

P.S. The slab-style bolted trad climbs are some of my favorite out there. They have a great flow since you are typically clipping at a very natural stance. We have a lot of these climbs in SoCal thanks to the older generation. It is a real reward to pursue them, when you first look up at these climbs they look totally crazy. Come back after some practice and they may just seem possible....... it is at this time you can vision quest into the great unknown.

Ted Pinson · · Chicago, IL · Joined Jul 2014 · Points: 252
Gunkiemikewrote:

SOME face features? In the Gunks?? The vast majority of routes here permit exactly ZERO crack (jamming) movements. It's (often subtle) horizontals in otherwise thin-to-blank faces.

I had to chuckle a while ago when I read some newbie (apparently) post something along the lines of, "I love trad; you can plug a cam overhear pretty much the entire way". 

And someone mentioned friction climbing. Something like this (pic) with bolts every 20-25 feet. NOT sport climbing.

Yes, but again: the Gunks is atypical.

Guideline #1: Don't be a jerk.

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