By JLP From The Internet Aug 28, 2007
| "China went from nothing to making more environmentally harmful by products than the USA. How did this happen?"
It happened because all our high worker risk, high pollution, high environmental cost manufacturing was moved to China. Maybe you were too busy getting clubbed by all those f&%king commies, but over here in the 80's the EPA was busy cleaning up toxic waste dumps and making this kind of manufacturing extremely beaurocratic and expensive.
JLP |  FLAG |
By crackers Aug 28, 2007
| Aaron Hubbell wrote: Maybe BD is doing the right thing in China; really making a difference in people's lives and acting as a corporate role model to other "outsourcing" firms. I look at CiloGear as a good example. This is a dude building packs out of his apartment in Brooklyn -- amazing packs. But he does a lot of assembly in Turkey. Is this "bad outsourcing?" I don't think so, based on this: http://cilogear.com/ethics.html Having said all this I do hope that BD take the time to explain moving manufacturing to China. It will be nice if there is some transparency.
Hi, I'm Graham Williams, the owner of CiloGear. Since Aaron last got updated, we moved into a small office in Red Hook, Brooklyn. We're actually moving to a facility about 4x our present size on the 1st. We manufacture our Dyneema (r) packs here in Brooklyn, and we manufacture our normal packs in Turkey from entirely USA made materials. I own part of the factory in Turkey, and I am intimately involved with all of our operations there. No, I'm not Turkish, but I do speak the language fluently.
That said, I think I have some cogent comments to make about this whole condundrum. Thanks for reading...
1. I did not choose do set up my factory in China because of the pollution endemic to any industrial production there. The electric plants that I've seen in the industrial zones of China are filthy. I source all the raw materials (fabric, thread, buckles...) of my packs from the USA largely because the manufacture of the materials is the other main source of pollution in the production of my packs. Especially the manufacture of aluminium...On the other hand, Turkey is desperate to get into the EU, and while dirty by US standards, the country is cleaning up fast.
2. The human rights issue is screwed up wherever you go, at a basic level. However, IMHO, the situation in China is noticeably worse than in other potential areas. And that matters to me. Furthermore, in Turkey, I manage to employ a wide variety of folks who have direct exposure to Americans and to our ideas for the first time in their lives. To put it bluntly: if my involvement in Turkey stops one guy from blowing himself up in a rage against America, it's worth it.
3. CAMP is iso 9001 certified by TUV as I understand it. Maybe I'm wrong, I often am. ;)
4. The source of the raw materials used in any manufactured product is as important as where the assembly or "finishing" takes place. Of course, our trade figures don't reflect reality, but I think it's important to consider the entire chain of production. I think it would be worse to have a bunch of sewers in an illegal sweatshop in NYC or LA making packs from crappy Chinese Kodra than to have a bunch of Chinese sewing US made materials. But it's never simple...
5. I think that Peter and the rest of BD deserves a fair shake for participating in this forum, and trying to explain their business decisions and business practices. These are brutal decisions to make, decisions that can make or break your business, and I think that BD has stepped up and made the effort to deliver the transparency that folks were asking for. Honestly, BD seems to be growing so darn fast that I don't know how they could keep up their work without expanding.
thanks for reading, Graham |  FLAG |
By Richard Radcliffe From Louisville, CO Aug 28, 2007
| Jed Pointer wrote: It happened because all our high worker risk, high pollution, high environmental cost manufacturing was moved to China. ...over here in the 80's the EPA was busy cleaning up toxic waste dumps and making this kind of manufacturing extremely beaurocratic and expensive.
This is an excellent point. Economic globalization and the desocialization of China were not feel-good schemes meant to make life better for all. Let’s just say there are more than a few Americans, not to mention Chinese, whose bank accounts are doing quite nicely, thank you very much. I still have faith in BD and I would hope that other American companies follow what appears to be their high standard of doing business in China. |  FLAG |
By Matt Nelson From Soon to be Colorado!!! Again.. Aug 28, 2007
| crackers wrote: I manage to employ a wide variety of folks who have direct exposure to Americans and to our ideas for the first time in their lives. To put it bluntly: if my involvement in Turkey stops one guy from blowing himself up in a rage against America, it's worth it.
Thank you... |  FLAG |
By Kurt Johnson From Estes Park, CO Aug 28, 2007
| It was great to hear Peter's take on the whole issue, and I feel very good about everything he had to say. But the one point he didn't address, perhaps inadvertantly, is how environmentally friendly the facility is. I presume, being the "envy of people in SLC", that environmental controls and measures have been put in place. In China, a country known for some of the worst environmental laws and some of the most egregious industrial pollution on the planet, there certainly wouldn't have to be any. But as BD appears to hold itself to a higher standard, and since their China facility seems to be used mainly for assembly, I'm guessing it's fairly benign. Somehow, though, I picture BD opening something more like a state-of-the-art eco-friendly plant in SLC (or anywhere for that matter) with solar panels and windmills on the roof... rather than just another factory in China. Perhaps I'm just being too idealistic or holding them to a higher standard. But as more and more companies make such changes (need I mention the current company of BD's founder - Patagonia?), I'm surprised BD isn't among them. Like everything else in business, I guess it all comes down to maximizing profits - and expanding the company in China, rather than SLC (which they could've done) is the quickest way to do just that. So when do we end-users get to share the benefits? Maybe Peter will take his $.02 and subtract it from the price of my next C3. Or is that how much it costs to make it in China? ;) |  FLAG |
By camerones Aug 28, 2007
| "Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer cell." - E. Abbey |  FLAG |
By Avery N From Boulder, CO Aug 28, 2007
| What a discussion.
I see a lot of excellent points and thoughts (that vary) coming out of this thread.
For the past 8 years, I have worked with teams that were both US and overseas. Not manufacturing, none in China, but nonetheless - folks in second world countries. My PERSONAL overall observation/opinion, from a business perspective is that growing companies that do not adapt to global business practices have little chance of success; instead they will FAIL and SHRIVEL UP. Why??? I believe this is because those companies who DO adapt to a global business model (and I don't mean just the sales territory) will be able to offer a better VALUE product for the MASSES that generate substantial DEMAND, putting the non-global company out of business.
Now, that being said, I don't approve of blind outsourcing to China or any country with ongoing and publicly known labor and environmental issues. However, I do want to see Black Diamond Equipment (a US company that I think has a history of fine craftsmanship, products, QC, etc...) succeed. 'Success' then means funneling money back to the US while sustaining a certain level of employment for folks in the states.
IMO, if there are companies that can offer RESPONSIBLE GLOBAL CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP, then hopefully BD is one of those. Clearly, they are concerned with maintaining a much tighter grip on what exactly goes on in their manufacturing process, as it sounds as if they own the facilities, pay the workforce directly, etc. As such, if BD has the head to say 'we will pay above average local wages to hire the best performers... and we also want to ensure they have good health benefits... and we are going to handle all QC internally (I'm sure this will still have challenges) ... and we will make our materials vendors prove to us that they are on the environmental cutting edge, or they don't get our desperately needed US $$$', then they probably could do it. It might not mean a huge cut in the price of gear to you and me, but it may make them a sustainable US business with a quality product who also has the opportunity to make a POSITIVE impact on the way business is conducted in China in the future.
The real question is... Will they?
Only a question Peter and the BD folks can answer, but at first glance it seems they are heading in the right direction. It is my personal hope that some of founder Yvonne Chouinard's environmental ideals of Patagonia are also with BD today.
As to Peter's response, it is a good explanation, but I kinda doubt he wrote that out in specific response to Daniel's e-mail. If so, then awesome -- but if I was CEO of a company and venturing into waters that would likely receive criticism, that response would have been carefully prepared by many folks a long time before the concept of 'Black Diamond, Made in China' was introduced to the public. Nonetheless, he did respond personally which is very notable.
I'd be interested to hear from BD of specific comments regarding environmental aspects in China -- in BD's current AND future model.
Just my $0.01 |  FLAG |
By Buff Johnson From Coniferous, CO Aug 28, 2007
| Tony Bubb wrote: 10 KKK members stringing up a black man: Democracy
30 FBI agents arresting 10 KKK members - that's democracy tempered with republic justice.
If anything, we are still a nation of laws, not men. |  FLAG |
By Tavis Ricksecker From flagstaff, az Aug 28, 2007
| Cpt. E wrote: commies suck. always have.
This is the type of thinking that led the CIA to assist in the assasination of the democratically elected socialist Allende, and install the dictator Pinochet. He murdered 50,000 of his own people, but at least he wasn't a socialist, right?
Not to mention our funding the contras to terrorize the also democratically elected socialist Sandinistas in Nicaragua. The contras tortured and murdered something like 30,000 innocent people, but didn't manage to overthrow the Sandinistas (who peacefully stepped down when the people voted them out).
Not saying I support the Chinese government, but the record of the U.S. is full of atrocities at every turn as well, and we would do well to remember it. |  FLAG |
By Rob Kepley From Westminster,CO Aug 28, 2007
| Terror rains drenchin', quenchin' tha thirst of tha power dons That five sided fist-a-gon!
R.A.T.M. |  FLAG |
By Kevin Craig Aug 29, 2007
| Mark Nelson wrote: If anything, we are still a nation of laws, not men.
Ha ha! Mark, you clearly have not been paying much attention to current events for some years now (not that I blame you!)
Very disappointing in general.
Globalization = race to the bottom whether it's pay, benefits, safety, environmental protection, etc. At least until most countries have similar standards which won't ever happen - heck even cities and states within the US fall over themselves trying to be more "business friendly" than their neighbors! If it weren't for those darned Federal safety, child labor, and minimum wage laws, we could get some SERIOUS manufacturing done here!
I suppose it can't last forever though - when oil becomes more scarce it's going to make a lot less sense to do things like ship parts to China for assembly then shipping the completed units back to the US. Wonder what this does to BD's carbon footprint???
I am seriously going to have to reconsider my pre-order of a set of the new Cobras if, as stated, they're being assembled in China. :^((( |  FLAG |
By Cpt. E Aug 29, 2007
| Tony Bubb wrote: I also want to be clear that there is not a single communist government in this world. The difference between a commuist government and the Holocaust is that there has been a Holocaust. There has never been a comunist government.
--> acedemic thought
on a real-world level, I WONDER IF BD HAS EMPLOYED THE BRAVE CHINESE CITIZEN WHO STOOD IN FRONT OF THE TANK COLUMN AT TIENNEMEN SQUARE. YOU KNOW, THE MASSACRE???? I'M SURE HE'S MAKIN' BANK RIGHT NOW, LAPPING IN THE LUXURIES OF BD'S NEW STATE-OF-THE-ART ASSEMBLING FACILITY. |  FLAG |
By Tony B From Boulder, CO Aug 29, 2007
| Cpt. E wrote: Tony Bubb wrote: I also want to be clear that there is not a single communist government in this world. The difference between a commuist government and the Holocaust is that there has been a Holocaust. There has never been a comunist government. --> acedemic thought **** on a real-world level, I WONDER IF BD HAS EMPLOYED THE BRAVE CHINESE CITIZEN WHO STOOD IN FRONT OF THE TANK COLUMN AT TIENNEMEN SQUARE. YOU KNOW, THE MASSACRE???? I'M SURE HE'S MAKIN' BANK RIGHT NOW, LAPPING IN THE LUXURIES OF BD'S NEW STATE-OF-THE-ART ASSEMBLING FACILITY.
I don't get your point completely, however, as we speak I am staring at a framed 3-foot poster on my wall. It is a black and white photo with a title below it that reads: "5 Juin 1989, Place Tian Ah Men / Photo Stuart Franklin"
Let's just say I am well aware of Chinese Politics. They are psuedo-totalitarian Socialists. I was actually shocked that the tanks did not run that person over. |  FLAG |
By Buff Johnson From Coniferous, CO Aug 29, 2007
| I have often wondered, what ever happened to the person that stood down the tank column? |  FLAG |
By Cpt. E Aug 29, 2007
| i'm not sure what my point is either...thugs bug me...i love bd cams.... guess its a 2 directional pull thang that i'm not smart enough to deal with. no offense to anyone. seriously. |  FLAG |
By camerones Aug 29, 2007
| he was soon never to be seen again. . . . I believe they took him away that day, and as I recall, was not returned (some documentary I watched). |  FLAG |
By camerones Aug 29, 2007
| "Not saying I support the Chinese government, but the record of the U.S. is full of atrocities at every turn as well, and we would do well to remember it." - Tavis (and many others in this forum)
We, America, have the best/cleanest human rights policies, and HISTORIES, than any other nation (I would argue). It's so easy to take apart your own house. . . but do you really understand it's construction?
America did this, and America did that!! Oh the atrocities of America! Let's compare our policies and histories whenever we are presented with another countries present policies and actions. Hell man, westerners traded slaves in the past, so we should allow other countries to do it today! I mean, what the hell, who do we think we are?!
Very immature method of reasoning, which isn't, in fact, reasoning at all. Any of you anti-Americans hear of the word, Growth? Maybe you progressives actually understand the meaning of , Progress?
Are some of you actually and honestly comparing American policy and history with Chinese? If not, then quit with the contrasting points.
BD is a sell-out. Simple. You can argue 'till you're blue in the balls, and point out Americas past atrocities if for some reason in some way this helps you and your twisted inability to reason. . . . But facts are facts - and you'd do best to understand them.
You want success? Start at the bottom, and dig down. |  FLAG |
By Aaron Hubbell Aug 29, 2007
| In "Escape Routes" (by Dave Roberts) there is a chapter about being on an organized bicycle tour through China DURING the Tiananmen Square demonstrations. I'm not sure which was most chilling: The way the Chinese government washed it all away or the callous attitude of the Western tourists.
You can read the first few pages of the chapter if you search for the book on Google Books. |  FLAG |
By Daniel Crescenzo From Boulder, CO Aug 29, 2007
| Mark Nelson wrote: I have often wondered, what ever happened to the person that stood down the tank column? I often wonder what happened @ Kent State. |  FLAG |
By Tavis Ricksecker From flagstaff, az Aug 29, 2007
| Being aware of your own flaws is neither immature nor anti-american. My point was that the cold war and the endless battle of capitalism vs communism resulted in terrible atrocities on both sides. The atrocities of the American government in the name of fighting communism perhaps resulted in less deaths, but when you're talking about hundreds of thousands of innocent people dead vs. millions, that's mass murder however you look at it. The fact that these crimes against humanity were usually committed on soil other than ours does not make the United States government any less responsible. So no, we don't have the cleanest record on human rights, not by a long shot. That title likely belongs to Switzerland.
Did BD "sell out" when moving to China? Probably. But so did any corporation that moved it's manufacturing overseas, or south of the border. Anyone want to go work in a maquiladora in Mexico? A factory in the Phillipines? A coal mine or soda factory in South America? The abuses of those workers rival those in China, and if you think that China is the only place that you can get killed for voicing your opinion, tell that to the Columbian union leaders that have been murdered by paramilitaries paid by Coca Cola, or Chiquita Banana, or Drummond Coal. Tell that to the indigenous people murdered and displaced by first-world resource extraction efforts like the Freeport copper mine in Irian Jaya, or by oil drilling in the Amazon.
Communism isn't what causes people to be repressed and abused. Greed is the reason, and greed exists in excess both in the U.S. and in China. We are lucky enough that we in this country enjoy the protection of the law, but those in other countries, whether it's China, Mexico, or Columbia, do not enjoy those protections, and they suffer from it. It doesn't matter whether the government is communist or not, nor whether they are a U.S. ally or not. If human rights abuses is what you are really concerned about, you would do well to avoid purchasing products from any country besides the U.S. or Europe. And hell, stop driving your car while you're at it.
China is undoubtable a shitty place to live and work. But we can't focus all of our attention there. We don't have the power to change the Chinese government, but we do have the power to influence corporate power and our own foreign policy, and there are plenty of places besides China that could use help. |  FLAG |
By Buff Johnson From Coniferous, CO Aug 29, 2007
| Daniel Crescenzo wrote: I often wonder what happened @ Kent State.
I saw a good documentary on that and some of the decisions that were made that led to civilians being shot. I think one mgt decision was that they all agreed that if the Gaurd was to be mobilized they needed to give the protesters a means to escape; unfortunately, they mistakenly & unknowingly boxed them. I would agree with the decision to carry live rounds. Poor communication & visibility from personal equipment were other factors that precipitated trained officers to open fire.
I can't recall the documentary, I thought it did give a fair perspective on all accounts. |  FLAG |
By Cpt. E Aug 29, 2007
| TAVIS WROTE: "The fact that these crimes against humanity were usually committed on soil other than ours does not make the United States government any less responsible. So no, we don't have the cleanest record on human rights, not by a long shot. That title likely belongs to Switzerland."
tavis, switzerland has never stood for anything other than themselves. furthermore, switzerland has not single-handedly increased the standard of living of the entire free-world.
enough of the retarded comparisons. my 6 yr old boy knows the difference between slaves/ oppressed and free folk. issues of right/wrong don't become muddled until you get mixed in with the common people. |  FLAG |
By Jeff Fiedler Aug 29, 2007
| Cameron, Capt.E, and other pitchfork-wielders (sorry, couldn't resist):
With all due respect to your strong positions on BD as a sell out, and frustration/anger with capitalism, globalization, human rights/political issues in China, and maybe enviro concerns, do you really think America would be better off if we followed your recommendations?
If I understand, we should have nothing to do with countries and their products if they don't meet our various current standards? And maybe even no interaction whatsoever? So we should get no wood, food, raw materials, OIL (!) from any of these countries either? We should just be completely self-reliant, perhaps only working with "Western Democracies" and other PLUs (people like us). Is that really going to protect US jobs, lower total environmental harm, promote social change in China, etc etc.? That kind of closed border approach sounds more like the countries in the world I'd least like to live in economically or socially (North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Russia, ...)
I don't really see how BD is hurting America. Assuming that the BD post is truthful, they are highly focused on maintaining quality (so climbers are OK on safety). The environmental impact is about the same -- all the aluminum sounds like its still US made, and that's got to be the biggest factor. So, yes, somewhere in America there are fewer jobs where you can insert triggers/springs into cam lobes all day. (And maybe you can get promoted to sewing the slings on.) But US engineers, accountants, logistics experts, quality control experts, designers, etc. are making a good living in a growing industry.
I'm not saying everything is just fine with laissez-faire capitalism. We should ask the hard questions on BD's quality, enviro, factory conditions, etc. But for me a fortress america approach is a prescription for long term decline.
I just think the world is more complicated than your position allows, and I'm much more sympathetic to the impressively frank discussion of tradeoffs offered here by BD and CiloGear. |  FLAG |
By Richard Radcliffe From Louisville, CO Aug 29, 2007
| cameron wrote: Any of you anti-Americans hear of the word, Growth? Maybe you progressives actually understand the meaning of , Progress?
Is it possible that BD is part of the "growth" of China? |  FLAG |
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