5.7,
Trad, Alpine, 2500 ft (758 m), Grade IV,
Avg: 3.9 from 763
votes
FA: Chuck and Ellen Wilts, June 1947
California
> Yosemite NP
> Tuolumne Meadows
> Cathedral Range
> Matthes Crest
Approach Time: 2-3 hours
Descent Time: 2-3 hours
Time to climb the route: 3-6 hours
Sun Exposure: sunrise to late afternoon
Height of route: ~500', length 1/2 mile to North Summit or 0.8 miles to the end.
Generally, people do the traverse from South to North. This is because the crest slopes upwards in that direction and therefore you will end up at a higher elevation. Doing it North to South would involve more downclimbing.
Probably best to Simul or Solo much of the route. To rope up for every single pitch would take a horrendous amount of time.
Start the climb at the South face above a patch of pine trees and stay a bit left. The climbing is <5.6 here and climbs very textured / featured rock upwards onto the ridge. Follow the path of least resistance. Once on the crest itself, just follow it along. When in doubt, check out both sides of the crest and traverse along the easier one. The crux of the climb comes on the left side (West) of the crest directly below the South Summit. Strenuous and physical climbing up a good crack leads to easier climbing and then the summit. Sign the register.
From the South Summit: Do not rap, but rather climb back down the ridgetop for 100' and traverse past on easy ledges on the East side of the South Summit. Trying to rap often results in snagged ropes here.
OR
Simply continue the traverse and downclimb the next section, placing pro for the follower.
Down into the notch between the two summits, then some 5.7 moves to get up onto the (higher) North summit.
Some parties stop at the notch between the two summits and rappel down the very wide gully on the west side of the notch, straightforward with a single 60-meter rope. There are rock horns along the south side (descender's left). Might be slings/cord already in place, but safer to bring your own webbing/cord material and rappel rings.
From the North Summit: Many parties stop here and rappel off the crest. Two double-rope rappels on the West side is easiest, but many parties have done it by three or four rappels with a single 60-meter rope -- see Comments on the route
North Ridge of Matthes Crest).
Some of the rappels are on natural anchors, so bring some webbing/sling/cord (and rappel rings) in case the stations need new webbing.
Continuing the climb offers great climbing, but the climbing difficulty increases so it is recommended you be solid at the grade. I'd say some of the downclimbing was 5.8.
Retreat:
It is probably best to bail off the West side at just about any point. There appear to be many rap stations at random intervals on the face. Multiple short rappels are best. Be prepared to leave slings and or gear.
Start at the extreme south end right above a patch of pine trees. Climb the face to the ridge then continue either to the North Summit or the end.
Calgary, Alberta
Boulder, CO
Al
W. Lebanon, NH
Moab, Utah
leeds, ut
Really how could you only do 1/2 of this awesome thing? Jul 30, 2010
Bridgton, ME
leeds, ut
the couch
I have to kind of laugh at all the "I can't imagine why anyone would rap off the North Summit instead of doing the whole ridge" stuff. Strength? Stamina? Technical climbing ability maybe? Maybe weather? Motivation? While I was belaying the first pitch I chatted for a while with a soloist who had just finished Tenaya, and was headed to Cathedral after he finished Matthes. I bet he couldn't imagine why anyone would do less than that. Ha!
The casual morning walk in, leisurely climb from the south end to the North Summit, and easy walk out as the sun set was about as good as any day of climbing I've ever done. Jun 24, 2013
Elk Grove, ca
The Approach: From the Cathedral Lakes Trail head in Tuolumne, take the trail about ½ mile and look for a smaller unmaintained trail that goes left and follow this for 2 miles to Budd Lake. At about 2/3 mile before the lake the trail crosses to the left side of Budd Creek. THIS CROSSING IS WHERE THE TRAIL RETURNS TO THE CREEK AFTER BEING WELL ABOVE AND OUT OF SIGHT OF THE CREEK FOR A HALF MILE OR SO. THIS IS ALSO WHERE THE CATHEDRAL PEAK TRAIL LEAVES THE CREEK AND STARTS TO GO UP.This next section is often showy in early season. If this is the case, its easier to stay to the right of the creek out on open south facing slabs. I HAVE GONE UP THIS TRAIL PETER DESCRIBES AND HAVE NOT FOUND A TRAIL THAT TAKES OFF LEFT FROM THE TRAIL AND GOES TOWARD BUDD LAKE SO MAYBE YOU JUST GO CROSS COUNTRY? A 1/4 MILE BEFORE Budd Lake, head X-country up and right of the Echo Peaks. (REMOVE AIMING) STAY WELL BELOW THE TALUS FIELD AND YOU WILL ARRIVE AT A 50 YARD wide bench that contours to the west (RIGHT)of this group of peaklets. After this bench narrows YOU WILL FIND A USE TRAIL and as you round a corner you see Matthes Crest to the south across a (REMOVE SMALL) valley WITH A LAKE AT THE BOTTOM. Drop down INTO THE TREES and contour (STAYING WELL BELOW THE SLABS OF MATTHES CREST AND AIM FOR A LINE OF TREES BELOW THE NOTCH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE CLIMB. (YOU WILL FIND A USE TRAIL THROUGH THIS LINE OF TREES AND UP TO THE BASE OF THE CLIMB)
The Climb: REMOVE "Climb steep hand cracks right on the edge" and ADD: CLIMB STEEP GULLIES/CHIMNEYS (APPROX 5'WIDE), SOME WITH HAND CRACKS IN THE BACK.
The Descent: I went a different way than Peter suggested and it seemed like a good way to go: Continue in the same direction as you were going on the Matthes Crest traverse stay high and don't go down into the valley below you. Near the base of the Echo peaks you will contour left toward a break in the ridge line that forms Echo Peaks. (there is another break to the left of the one I describe but this one isn't as big and forms a sharper "V") (There are only 2 or 3 of the Echo peaks to the left of this notch on the ridge and more of the Echo Peaks ridge line and peaks to the right) As you get closer to the break you will find a use trail. Once you get to the top of the Echo Peaks ridge go down toward the LEFT side of Budd Lake and follow the trail out. If it is early in the season this may not be the best way out due to heavy snow, instead the best descent would be the way you came in. I talked with someone who had gone the way Peter describes and he said it wasn't a good way to go. Please, if others can make suggestions on the descent I describe, post here and I will make corrections. Jun 14, 2014
Boulder, CO
If you're reading comments thinking about doing this route.. bring a new (small) notebook for the north summit box! As of 8/14/2014 there is no notebook and a bunch of loose pages quickly filling up. Aug 15, 2014
Tehachapi, CA
Lafayette
Elk Grove, ca
Elk Grove, ca
Elk Grove, ca
Elk Grove, ca
Cold Spring, NY
There are a whole series of "ramps" on the east side of the south peak. Which one? To get you around to the west side to gain the notch?
You make your way to the northern most ramp/ledge that is at the same elevation as the highest tree on the east side of the peak. The ledge is north of the tree. On the ledge move around the corner west and then make you way down to the notch. Go through the notch to a comfortable ledge on the west side which is also the start of the north peak climb. See the rap sling. Rap to the next rap maybe 40' lower and to climbers left ( north) You could also easily down climb to this rap location. From there rap to a final rap sling under a rock slab. You can do these with a 60 meter rope. Then 4th class down climb to the valley floor and trail out. Aug 28, 2015
Boise, ID
This part had us most concerned and it definitely didn't feel harder than 5.6 probably more like 5.5. Pretty exposed with the hardest part about half way down where you have to step out onto a flake and kind of stem down.
If you are unconvinced, it is possible to protect the whole thing. Piton at top that you can back up as an anchor, first goes down and sews it up, 2nd cleans. Pretty safe tactic.
2nd half >> 1st half and 1st half I though was sweet. Sep 10, 2015
Elk Grove, ca
Squamish
SANTA CLARA CA
The route is fantastic (I went S to N up to the south tower). Descending from here was unpleasant with a single 70m rope; we found a rappel station off a tree about 100m south of the S tower. Ended up making two rappels, each that would have been significantly nicer if I had 2 more meters of rope... even after making it down we still had to work around large snow patches, wet slabs, and loose rock. All in all 2.5 sketchy hours from the top of the S tower to flat ground.
My advice? Do the whole thing and avoid the midway descent! Jul 12, 2016
. (Just looking at the whole west side from the approach, I saw big tall expanses of rock south from the south summit).
I think what works much better is to keep going on a bit further north past the South summit, down into the notch between the South summit and North summit -- usually said to be a 5.2 down-climb (see comments above by donaldm and others). Then can make single-rope rappels in the very wide gully on the west side of that Notch. When I checked out that gully climbing up from the bottom in July 2016, I found several usable rock horns along the south side of the gully (descender's left). Some of the horns had fairly new-looking slings on them. Might also be some bushes or trees near the top of the notch.
Previous day I had talked with people who did just done those rappels with a single rope -- no problem.
. (I could easily believe that a rope shorter than 60 meters might work,
. . . but I don't know how much shorter).
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Also there have been reports on successfully rappeling down the West side of the North summit with a single 60-meter rope:
see Comments on the route North Ridge of Matthes Crest mountainproject.com/v/north…. Aug 20, 2016
I checked this out from the bottom a couple of weeks ago. Climbed up the rather wide notch to about three-quarters from the top, tried several alternative to go higher but didn't like them. Then climbed back down to the bottom.
I'd say the lower two-thirds is easiest along the south side of the gully (descender's left). A few moves of 4th class, mostly 3rd class.
But around two-thirds or three-quarters I found a section about 25-30 feet height where almost all the holds were down-sloping. Pretty scary for me with no rope. Usually I feel comfortable soloing low class 5, but I couldn't talk myself into this stuff -- so I'm thinking most of this section was harder than low class 5.
Except there was one delicate-looking flake with nice positive holds (say like three-quarters of the way across toward the north side). I'd say using that would have made the whole route low class 5. But I was afraid the whole flake might break off if I committed full body-weight to it.
For someone without a rope feeling the need to escape, there is also the problem of finding that flake (or some safer or easier way) from the top.
My overall assessment:
There is no 3rd class or 4th class down-climb on the west side from the Notch. If you're not fully confident of down-climbing (on sight) say like ? 5.8 ? down-sloping granite, better bring a rope.
What might be possible is to make a single rappel down over the difficult section - (might work best somewhere near the south side of the gully, descender's left). Then down-climb below there to the bottom, mostly near the south side with some 4th class moves along the way. Aug 20, 2016
Longmont, CO
Phoenix, AZ
Side note, I climbed this on July 30 and encountered a party of 3-4 whose "leader" brought a girl who had NEVER trad climbed before and was trying to teach her how to use an auto-block during a lightning storm all whilst holding up the ONLY rap station. They were setting up the rappel while we were on the north summit, and we asked them to establish a rap line for everyone to use to get down in hopes that by the time we got down we could quickly get on rappel. By the time all 4 of us rap'd from the summit, they were STILL setting up the rappel and not a single person from their party had rappelled. I finally just slung the same tree as them and set up our own rappel line so that we did not all die while Climbing 101 lessons went on. This route may be 5.7, but it is in the mountains where weather kills people on a regular basis. Moreover, this is a route that is dangerous for the follower if they fall. Please use your heads next time--the alpine is not the place for beginners. You put all of our lives in jeopardy that day to include your own party's. Aug 7, 2017
Sacramento, CA
Finding the recommended trails around Echo Meadow proved unlikely for us, more information on that approach would prove useful.
Roped up for simul-climbing (30m) for everything but the beginning which never seemed to be an issue for any part of the climb.
Smoke drifted in and hid incoming inclement weather. On the South Summit we heard a boom of thunder and immediately bailed down the North-South Notch via preplaced rap slings in the bushes (3 raps 60m apart; first rap roughly 100' below the S Summit).
We had lightning strike within 300m of us, so thank you to whomever has maintained the rap slings, purposefully or in the same situation, the time they saved may have saved our lives.
What an unbelievable feature otherwise. Eager to return when weather permits a safer traverse. Sep 10, 2017
Scottsdale, Arizona
We finished the entire traverse (much further than any other groups this day) and rappelled down some steep and extremely loose slabs. Overall an incredible day of climbing with some annoyances due to others etiquette. Sep 29, 2017
Kuşadası
Washington
Mammoth Lakes, CA
Durango, CO
We enjoyed the hiking and took our time; we completed an awesome portion of the route and I was totally satisfied.
My recommendation is that climbers prepare to start very early (4am) so that they start the south buttress at the crack of dawn. This will greatly increase your chances of completing the entire ridge.
I'm giving this route an R rating because falling at almost any time along the ridge is dangerous, unless you really are placing good, appropriate gear every body-length (which would make the route take much longer). Jun 19, 2018
Gaining the ridge at the south start can be done in 2 pitches with a 70m rope.
If climbing in a 2 person team with one rather new or inexperienced climber, staying roped up on the ridge can be fast using short-roping. Have the leader mountaineer's coil the rope and carry it bandoleer style to keep it tidy and manageable, keep about 40 feet between climbers, and have the leader (staying tied in) attach the short rope via a GriGri or auto-locking device to their belay loop. Now the leader can manage the length of rope between climbers by subtracting or adding loops to the mountaineer's coil (the leader can put a back-up knot behind their device but will have to undo and redo it to adjust the rope). When needing to belay the 2nd you can quickly throw in a couple cams, clip the rope through and they're on belay since you have the rope on a belay device already and good ledges abound. A hip belay while crouched or sitting behind a wall is also very quick and useful. In this manner, you can stay close enough to communicate and can move seamlessly from simuling to pitching-out with the leader essentially on self belay and the second as a moving "anchor." There are ample opportunities for natural pro if you snake the rope back and forth over the ridge and between gendarmes and even trees.
We used no nuts. Also, no cams smaller than probably yellow Metolius (0.4 BD). I wouldn't carry nuts, or just bring a few in case you think you might need them for emergency rap anchors.
For routefinding (going S to N): going left (west) around all high points until the South Summit seemed to always be the best options. At the South Summit, the easiest ramp is on the right (east).
Mosquitos around late June were TERRIBLE. Bad enough to almost make us quit and turn around. Bring bug spray or repellent wipes and stay far away from Bud Lake.
The Supertopo approach suggestion to go to Bud Lake seems unnecessary and hard to follow. I think a better way (that we used to get back) is to stay on the Cathedral Peak Trail until you gain some elevation and can see Echo Peaks, then move off the trail and go cross-country through sparse terrain toward the west end of Echo Peaks (follow Supertopo description and pictures from here) where you drop down toward Matthes crest when it comes into view.
If you bring a water filter, there are plenty of streamlets in the valley between Echo Peaks and Matthes Crest to filter from (at least in Spring and early Summer). That way you can carry just enough for the approach, filter some and replenish for the climb, and then replenish again for the hike out and never have to carry more than a single 1 or 1.5 L water bottle each.
When hiking between Echo Peaks and Matthes crest, to avoid losing and having to re-gain elevation in the valley between them, keep a contour at a consistent elevation by hiking in a crescent-shaped path between the two rather than a straight line. Jun 29, 2018
SF Bay Area
Santa Cruz
Seattle, WA
I did the 10c left move as a C1 tension traverse. Sep 14, 2018
NorCal
hikethepla.net/matthes-cres… Jul 28, 2019
Reno, NV
Santa Barbara, CA
An amazing piece of rock. Sep 27, 2019
San Luis Obispo, CA
California
Finishing the whole ridge is the only way to do it.
Rappeling off the south/north summit or anywhere for that matter should be in an “emergency only”situation. (It is easy to bail anywhere on the ridge if needed anyhow)
Why is there an established rap anchor in the middle of the ridge? From the historical documentation, Jules Eichorn, Glen Dawson, and Walter Brem climbed it first in 1931 south to north. Charles and Ellen Wilts did it from north to south in 1947. There are no mention of any rappels, only indicating each party did the full traverse of the crest in their chosen direction and walked off.
With full respect for the ridge in its entirety. The real fun climbing starts on the north end. The route is so beautiful in its full length that it would be a shame to miss out on the exceptional climbing and exposure on the north ridge.
I digress…but, please try not to leave the dishes half washed. =) Jul 16, 2021
Coarsegold, CA
Also, it's pretty easy to tag Echo Peaks on the way in or out- basically on the way and has some fun extra scrambling if you're wanting more. Oct 22, 2021
Seattle, WA
The "5.7" crux to gain the North Summit felt very, very heady, but I'd attribute that to the decking potential. I'm stoked to go pull that move again with the gear and moves dialed.
N Summit Descent Beta:
- No fixed anchors, just tat.
- As of 7/16/22 you can safely rap off the north summit (no downclimbing) with a 60m. A 50m will likely do the trick. A party rapping with a 40m will leave gear. Jul 18, 2022
With some practice, you'll find yourself chugging along faster than some soloists on this ridge despite your increased safety margin. Would recommend! Sep 3, 2022
Santa Monica, CA
We soloed everything but the north tower pitch, which aside from 1-2 positive 5.7 moves - ended up feeling way easier than it looks (trust me, it doesn’t look easy approaching it).
The north side is definitely the spice - with exposed and committing downclimbs and wild step acrosses! I’m not a very comfortable at downclimbs so the “5.7-8” parts felt very very spooky. I actually decided to make a very brief rappel over the short overhanging crack downclimb. Climbing is never super hard but I agree you must be solid at the grade for the north portion - it’s real! What an amazing position and SUPER fun ridge climbing on mega air. Classic!
We also managed to mess up descent (I think) going around and back to Budd Lake. Got cliffed put a few times east of the lake but eventually found talus and slabs to descend. There’s options of varying sketchiness.
Super cool! Aug 27, 2023
Cambridge, MA
gaiagps.com/map/?loc=9.5/-1… Jul 8, 2024
Minneapolis, MN and Moab, UT