South Buttress
5.8,
Trad, Alpine, 850 ft (258 m), 12 pitches, Grade III,
Avg: 2.5 from 97
votes
FA: Fred Beckey and Donald Gordon, 1958
Washington
> Northwest Region
> Hwy 20 & N Casc…
> N Cascades
> Washington Pass
> Cutthroat Peak
Description
This face, clearly visible from the road, is climbed via wandering easy rock climbing broken up by steeper sections up to 5.8. Route finding generally follows the path of least resistance and variations are possible. Expect both solid rock and sections of loose blocks and kitty litter.
Pitched climbing generally starts at the steep section below the top of the leftmost gully. Pitch count and breakdown varies, but one obvious way to break down the route is as follows (note: the Supertopo guide shows this as 16 pitches, linking pitches as per below will make the easy sections of this route go much faster, everything below can be done with a 60m rope).
Begin climbing on the large ledge in the left hand gully, about 30m below the obvious top-out on the ridge.
1: Up gully to ridge crest, left on ridge, belay at tree.
2: Up ridge crest, staying right of steep faces, then turn left up obvious ramp to huge ledge.
3: Either continue up the blocky crest, or traverse ledge left and go up the 4th-low 5th gully/ramp. Turn left at next large ledge and belay at tree.
4: Right and up ledge through small notch, then climb up awkward slabby section to a small ledge system with big exposure to the right. Belay at base of chimney right before ledge ends at the SE face, rock here is a bit questionable.
5: Climb chimney then move right onto the face, which soon eases off to a sandy ramp/gully scramble under a huge chockstone. Crawl under chockstone, then boulder on top and belay on great ledge right above chockstone. This is a good feature to confirm you're on route.
6: Traverse ledges right from belay, and climb cracks and flakes up. Lots of options here, including a squeeze chimney and some awesome crack and flake climbing. At the top of large flakes and blocks, traverse up and left to a belay tree, or belay on gear above the blocks. This pitch is super fun!
7: Up and left from the belay, climb a couple fun short steps with laybacking and jamming to a belay stance in a small notch with trees below the crux pitch.
8: Crux pitch. Climb the ramp leading to the wide chimney/stembox feature (limited protection). Stem up, then step right to the face with great hand cracks. Climb up, then make an awkward move back left/down to top out into the sandy gully. Belay from tree.
(Carry rope up sandy gully between false summits to obvious notch. From vantage point at the top of the notch, take a look at the last 1-2 pitches so you know where you're going. The super clean summit ridge offwidth is very obvious from here.)
9: Downclimb into the notch (easier than it looks). Go left and drop down the loose gully. Make a short climb up a face with good holds but limited protection to access the gully leading up and right. Belay at the base of a corner on the left.
10: Climb up the corner (easy) to get on top of the ledge/ridge. Do the short slabby lieback boulder problem to access the very obvious hands/offwidth crack. Climb the crack (splitter!), then walk across the big slab and scramble up easy terrain to the summit.
Location
Park at a long pullout on the north side of the highway 1.5 miles west of Washington Pass. The trail leaves from the east end of this long pullout and drops down into the woods. Follow the trail across the creek and up into the large meadow below Cutthroat peak. After climbing the steeper section of trail and arriving in the boulder field below the south buttress, bear right and aim for the leftmost of the large gullies which come down from the south buttress/ridge. Climb this gully (a few unexposed 5th class steps) until about 100 ft from the top, where it forks and gets steeper. Most parties will rope up here and begin on the first pitch, climbing the left side of the gully to the ridge crest.
Protection
A single rack from 0.3-3 sews up the crux pitches. A few doubles in the 0.5-2 range would stitch the whole route up. Supertopo says optional #4 for the (very short) summit ridge offwidth. Lots of single and double length runners. Single 60m rope is sufficient for the descent.
[Hide Photo] The gully to the base of the climb had ~2 short 5th class steps.
[Hide Photo] Erik Leidecker and I following Erica Engle's lead. This is the "1st Crux" in Ian's guidebook. There are multiple variations possible. The one in this photo is probably 5.8+ - 5.9. You go up a littl…
[Hide Photo] Just before the Tarzan Step (you don't actually have to jump, and it's really well protected with a 0.3 or 0.4 and another 0.4-0.75). There's two options to get to the step... option 1 is the gu…
[Hide Photo] Pitch 8, alternative to the stem box gully
[Hide Photo] The notch in pitch 9 can be seen in the bottom of the photo. Stand on the rock pile and boulder up the overhang feature.
[Hide Photo] Rapping down to second station (2nd rap station about 5 ft straight down) . Partner is standing at first rappel station on summit on West Ridge descent.
[Hide Photo] nearing the summit after south buttress cutthroat 1991
[Hide Photo] The South Buttress of Cutthroat Peak, From the Bivy area.
Seattle, WA
Superior, CO
Key Point - Rap 60' or so W along a sloping ramp and the next set of anchors are just over the edge of the end of the ramp. Do not rap straight down with gravity! 2nd Rap - Angle skiers right toward the dihedral for 85-90'. Finally, Rap another 90' to the ledge at the bottom of the dihedral.
The best way to get down from here is follow the climbers trail skier's left and back to the right toward a ridge that is skier's right of the main gully below the rappels. There are some cairns to aim for helping you get across the main gully and onto the ridge. Fun Scree skiing! Sep 28, 2015
We decided to rappel the route despite other comments and research that stated it would be a bad idea. It is completely doable, and quite honestly, really fun to rappel the route. We did it with a single 60m rope with a couple of down climbs to get to the next rappel station. We replaced/redid nearly all 15 rappel anchors, so the anchors should be much better. If we had not replaced anchors, we could have been car to car in closer to 9 hours. Sep 3, 2017
Spokane, WA
Portland, OR
The descent is non-trivial. We did 3 raps (2 from the bolts, 1 more from a 3rd station) which got us down to more comfortable and less exposed ledges at the start of the West Ridge. We simuled the west ridge with a terrain belay, easy scrambling here but huuuuge exposure. 3 more raps right before the big corner system gets you to the ground, and some interminable scree walking. Sep 11, 2018
Seattle, WA
WA
We ascended the left approach gulley and found it straight forward. First 5th class step was right at the beginning, and the second was mid-way and easily bypassed climbing up right and rejoining the gulley above the step where it levels out again. Instead of going down the loose gulley to start Pitch 9 as described here, we climbed up and over the hump and downclimbed the other side to get into the notch on the other side and climbed up and left to reach the lie back slab and summit offwidth. As mentioned here for the summit raps, don't get sucked straight down on rap 2 to the gulley/slabs below (several cords visible straight down for a 3rd rap, so it looks like many people get sucked down this way), look climbers left for a pinnacle (green cord visible) for the 3rd rap off several cords. Rap straight down to a sandy ledge and traverse skiers left across an exposed gully to reach the west ridge. 3 bolted/chain
raps to get down from the ridge after some easy downclimbing. Aug 22, 2022
Seattle, WA
Portland, OR
Seattle, WA
Descent of west ridge:
Find a rappel station about 20ft west of the summit. Go down and slightly west to another bolted rap station. Go down and slightly west again onto the ridge. At this point there is a shorter ridge skiers left and longer one skiers right. You want to drop down and then up onto the longer ridge skiers right. It looks narrow and exposed but it's easy. Head down it for about 400ft until you see some obvious easy ledges heading down to the left. Go down and skiers right for about 50ft and find the first set of chains. 3 rappels down and you get to the sandy scree. After heading down a bit you will be in a huge sandy gully. Head down the huge gully slightly skiers right. After around 200ft instead of going further down head onto the ridge on skiers right when you see cairns. Then after some easy ridge down walking you will hit more sandy stuff and can head down into the basin. The sandy scree was loose and soft enough most of the time it could be plunge stepped. Bring trail gaiters to keep the sand out of your shoes and a trekking pole! Overall though I thought the descent wasn't too bad, but it was very helpful to have daylight for route finding. I thought this descent was easier than the paisano pinnacle descent, but harder than liberty bell for example.
Overall I thought it was a fun day out, and especially beautiful in fall. Definitely not as sustained as paisano pinnacle or southwest rib of SEWS, but still long enough that you'll want to move efficiently. With decent routefinding skills and beta it took us 11.5hrs car to car at an average pace. Oct 15, 2024