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Crestone Traverse

Easy 5th, Trad, Alpine, Grade II,  Avg: 3.5 from 99 votes
FA: Albert Ellingwood and Eleanor Davis: July 24, 1916
Colorado > Alpine Rock > Sangre de Crist… > Crestones

Description

This is one of the "Four Great 14er Traverses". It is a fun route on good rock but is not as aesthetic as other traverses as you are rarely on the ridgecrest. As with all alpine climbs, be prepared for bad weather, start early, and expect tricky route-finding.

From the summit of Crestone Peak, descend to the saddle where the Northwest and South gullies meet at the ridge crest. Descend the South gully for approximately 500 feet, and find a path of small cairns leading left (~ Southeast?) across a series of grassy benches. You can also exit the South Gully up higher, adding more difficult, but still fun terrain to your climb.

Traverse towards a prominent gully directly beneath the upper difficulties of Crestone Needle. When you reach the gully, ascend it on broken Class 3 terrain. Near the top, you will see a prominent tower known as the Black Gendarme. Cut hard right about 100 feet from the ridge crest and ascend a shallow dihedral/face system (difficult Class 3).

At this point, you can choose to climb a Class 3 face or go through a natural slot and traverse an airy ledge system. Both are fun and meet up in a wide class 3 gully with cool rock towers. Ascend this gully and make another slabby traverse under the intimidating summit pitch of Crestone Needle. Climb a ramp to a small ledge below the steep summit pitch.

This summit pitch is the route's crux; a steep and airy 100 foot Class 4 headwall with great holds. It is the best pitch of Class 4 I've ever done, and it tops out just below the summit.

The traverse can also be done from Needle to Peak (and is done regularly), but I personally recommend Peak to Needle for the following reasons:

- If going from Needle to Peak, you either have to make a tricky downclimb of the crux or (more commonly) rappel. This decreases the enjoyment of the climb.

- The descent off of Crestone Needle is shorter than that off the Peak.

- The route finding is a little easier going from Peak to Needle.

Location

There are various ways to get to the summit of Crestone Peak, including the South Face (easy Class 3), the NW couloir (Class 3, often loose and ice filled), and the North Buttress (classic Class 4).

The recommended descent off the Needle is the South Face, a Class 3 scramble and a good climb all by itself.

14ers.com has great route descriptions for both the South Face routes on both peaks.

Protection

Most people solo this route, but there is a great deal of exposure. A light alpine rack and rope may be useful for some parties. A helmet is a good idea.

Photos [Hide ALL Photos]

Spring bivouac between the Peak and Needle, on the west side.
[Hide Photo] Spring bivouac between the Peak and Needle, on the west side.
Sunrise from near the top of Broken Hand Pass.
[Hide Photo] Sunrise from near the top of Broken Hand Pass.
Bryan Hendrick ascending the North Ridge of Crestone Needle - easy 5th class.
[Hide Photo] Bryan Hendrick ascending the North Ridge of Crestone Needle - easy 5th class.
The steepness at the crux.
[Hide Photo] The steepness at the crux.
Enjoying the view after a long day traversing.
[Hide Photo] Enjoying the view after a long day traversing.
Crestone Needle. The summit pitch is visible as the left skyline.
[Hide Photo] Crestone Needle. The summit pitch is visible as the left skyline.
Geoff on the 7-foot knife edge, August 2020.
[Hide Photo] Geoff on the 7-foot knife edge, August 2020.
Climbing the Needle headwall in a dense fog. Felt easy 5th Class with more exposure / steeper than the Flatirons (Boulder).
[Hide Photo] Climbing the Needle headwall in a dense fog. Felt easy 5th Class with more exposure / steeper than the Flatirons (Boulder).
Bill Bjornstad leading the North Ridge of Crestone Needle - easy 5th class, 1 pitch, after hundreds of feet of 3rd and 4th class. Cobbles with some opportunities for small protection.
[Hide Photo] Bill Bjornstad leading the North Ridge of Crestone Needle - easy 5th class, 1 pitch, after hundreds of feet of 3rd and 4th class. Cobbles with some opportunities for small protection.
Looking down from atop the 4th class pitch.
[Hide Photo] Looking down from atop the 4th class pitch.
A look back at Crestone Peak from near the top of the Needle.
[Hide Photo] A look back at Crestone Peak from near the top of the Needle.
Looking back at the easy first part of the traverse.
[Hide Photo] Looking back at the easy first part of the traverse.

Comments [Hide ALL Comments]

Hoag Hoag
Littleton, CO
[Hide Comment] We saw a middle aged man and woman on the top of the Needle shortly after they had finished the Traverse on 09.12.2009. They did not follow us on the descent, because they thought we were going in the wrong direction. We did not see them again for the rest of the trip. In the middle our descent a pretty bad snow storm rolled in. We are worried about whether or not the couple made it out OK.

Please respond to this comment if you know whether or not these people made it out OK. Sep 15, 2009
Ernie Port
Boulder, CO
[Hide Comment] Don't be fooled! At the base of the black gendarme, the move to get up into the slot before the airy traverse is NOT hard Class 3 or 4...it IS a short 5.2 move up onto a ledge. The above description is inaccurate on this section of the traverse IMO. I was there yesterday and knew what was required from reading a good trip report, fully prepared for this section...it's fairly graded by others as well at 5.2ish. My point is: realize getting up into the gully requires a committing climbing move and should not be taken lightly. If you don't climb much, yet think you're capable just because you're a good mountaineer, think again. Most folks who climb a lot might think this move is pretty casual (I did), but my younger friend, who doesn't climb couldn't figure it out until after 4 tries and my encouragement. The position here is near the ridge and not an easy escape...just sayin'. Sep 2, 2013
george wilkey
travelers rest sc
 
[Hide Comment] I agree. I did the route in 2010 and I know the move you are talking about. In fact, it had a short piece of fixed rope when I did it, but its only one or two moves, and I don't recall the consequences for blowing it being all that bad.

I will also say that the so called "class 4 pitch" would be low class 5 anywhere else. It's steeper than the standard route on either the 1st, 2nd, or Third Flatirons, and the consequences for a fall would be fatal. There are also a couple of loose holds on it. Nov 8, 2013
Ryan Marsters
Golden, CO
[Hide Comment] Fun route. 4th class, including the headwall. Relatively sustained and exposed 4th class by CO 14er standards, but the moves are still only 4th. The Black Gendarme step is occasionally missed by parties doing an airy traverse a bit lower on the S side. Jul 23, 2014
Max Manson
Superior, CO and Stanford, CA
[Hide Comment] Does anyone know where I can find beta on a direct ridge traverse, staying on the skyline the whole time, and tagging all the gendarmes? Has this been done? I assume it has, but I can’t find any info. Jan 13, 2019
Charles Baker
Colorado Springs, Colorado
[Hide Comment] How long is the rappel? What length rope do I need? Aug 22, 2019
Fisher Martin
Golden, CO
  Easy 5th PG13
[Hide Comment] Enjoyed this awesome route on Saturday - the 14ers.com + previous commenter's "5.2" rating felt accurate for that gully crux move, harder C4 (is 4.8 a thing?) to 5.easy feels like an apt description for the overall route.

Descending the Needle involves some tricky route finding to start, picking the proper gully. Going slow at the beginning to hit the right route will really pay off in some major time savings overall! Aug 30, 2021
Cris Villarma
Denver, CO
[Hide Comment] Did Peak to Needle 8/12/22. The route finding was straightforward except for one section that could have had better cairns. If you don't see cairns, stop and take time to find them. Overall, I thought route finding was easier than Pyramid Peak. The "5.2 move" wasn't bad, and the final approach up to the Needle was easier than expected - 4th Class in my opinion, good holds, and the exposure wasn't horrible. If you're comfortable on the 2nd Flatiron without a rope, you'll probably be comfortable Peak to Needle.

Study the descent on the Needle, especially if you're doing the west gully and the crossover. Aug 15, 2022