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Autobahn 
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Regular Northwest Face of Half Dome 
Snake Dike 
Southwest Face, The 
Two Hoofers 

Snake Dike 

5.7 R

   
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Type: Trad, 8 pitches, 2000 feet, Grade III
Consensus: 5.7 [details]
FA: Eric Beck, Jim Bridwell, & Chris Fredericks - July, 1965
Season: Late spring to fall.
Submitted By: Josh Janes on Jun 25, 2006

You & This Route  |  Other Opinions (224)
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  • Half Dome, South Face Closure MORE INFO >>>
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  • Description 

    Snake Dike (along with Royal Arches) is one of the classic long moderate routes of Yosemite. For many climbers, this is number one on the Yosemite tick list when they first come to the Valley. For others it is known as "Snake Hike," but the bottom line is it is a great climb up an amazing natural feature to the top of one of the most spectacular formations in Yosemite - second only to El Cap itself.

    Get to the SW shoulder of Half Dome by following the Muir Trail to the Mist Trail past Nevada Falls, then back on the Muir Trail. From the top of Nevada Falls, continue for 0.75 mile to an obvious climber's trail that heads off to the left, contouring around behind the back of Liberty Cap to Half Dome. You'll pass a swampy area (Lost Lake), and then wander up slabs to the south face of Half Dome, heading back left across ledges to the base of the route. The approach is six miles and takes 2.5 to 4 hours.

    P1: The route starts up a slab below a prominent upside-down L-shaped roof formation. A big tree is up in this roof area on the right. Climb up into the roof, then traverse out the left end and up onto a nice belay ledge. 5.7.

    P2: Continue up the left-facing corner system above and past a pair of bolts (optional belay), then wander right past another bolt to a bolted anchor. 5.7.

    P3: Climb up and left past a bolt and 5.7 friction to reach the dike itself. Skip another bolted belay, climbing up the dike past a bolt and easier climbing, and up to a bolted belay.

    P4, P5, P6: Follow the dike for three more long pitches, all about 5.4, all very run out, stopping at bolted anchors. The final anchor is at a point past a steep section on a small ledge.

    P7, P8: Lots of low angle climbing (easy 5th class) wander up the face with occasional gear placements.

    Once you feel comfortable unroping, do so, and continue scrambling up 1000' of calf-burning slabs to the summit. Descent is down the Half Dome Cables route. You can't miss it. For logistical reasons, it's better to not leave anything at the base.


    Protection 

    6 draws/slings, three or four small-medium sized cams. That's it!



    Photos of Snake Dike Slideshow Add Photo
    Shows the first pitch. It is much easier to sling the tree on the left and go for the roof.

    BETA PHOTO: Shows the first pitch. It is much easier to sling ...

    Almost a full view of the route.

    BETA PHOTO: Almost a full view of the route.

    Aerial image showing the approach from Little Yosemite trail. Cut left of Lost Lake, then follow cairns up and to the right almost to the base of Half Dome. Then cut across the base to the left.

    BETA PHOTO: Aerial image showing the approach from Little Yose...

    The west face of Half Dome, home of the Snake Dike.

    The west face of Half Dome, home of the Snake Dike...

    Aaron on lead, somewhere around P3.

    Aaron on lead, somewhere around P3.

    The approach, quite gorgeous really.

    The approach, quite gorgeous really.

    Looking down the route to the base of the climb.

    Looking down the route to the base of the climb.

    First pitch. Run it out and get moving.

    First pitch. Run it out and get moving.

    The descent. Honestly this is the worst part of the climb. Hordes of people, early season with the cables laying on the rock. Dangerous, to say the least.

    The descent. Honestly this is the worst part of th...

    DK on Pitch 2.

    DK on Pitch 2.

    DK on pitch 4

    DK on pitch 4

    pitch 4

    pitch 4

    DK leading up the fourth pitch.

    DK leading up the fourth pitch.

    The severe low-angle of "Snake Dike". <br />Photo by Blitzo.

    The severe low-angle of "Snake Dike".
    Photo by Bli...


    Dike hikin' on Snake Dike

    Dike hikin' on Snake Dike

    A little bit of soloing to warm up on the approach to snake dike.  This probably isn't the easiest approach (5.7 friction traverse)

    A little bit of soloing to warm up on the approach...

    Stemming two dikes up high on Snake Dike. Sometimes it pays to be 6'5". September 2007.

    Stemming two dikes up high on Snake Dike. Sometime...

    Bring LOTS of water...

    Bring LOTS of water...

    Pitch 4

    Pitch 4

    Pitch 5

    Pitch 5

    Pitch 6 <br />

    Pitch 6


    My dad and a view of the bottom half of the route... many parties wait at the base... glad we got an early start...

    My dad and a view of the bottom half of the route....

    Big run out on easy rock FUN

    Big run out on easy rock FUN

    A really cool feature we found while scrambling the upper part of Halfdome El Cap is in the back ground...

    A really cool feature we found while scrambling th...

    NOT COOL!!!! a hueco at a belay stance that is filled with PISS!!! This is gross and un acceptable... piss on the face off to the side of the route where it can evaporate and rinse in the rain... or in a bottle or whatever, the piss in the hole here has been cooking in the sun for weeks!!!

    BETA PHOTO: NOT COOL!!!! a hueco at a belay stance that is fil...

    Snake Dike at night during a full moon.

    Snake Dike at night during a full moon.

    Looking up from the base.

    Looking up from the base.

    A really casual climb. No shoe, no problem!

    BETA PHOTO: A really casual climb. No shoe, no problem!

    Snake Dike topo

    BETA PHOTO: Snake Dike topo

    A bunch of parties on Snake Hike

    A bunch of parties on Snake Hike

    Marcy leading one of the upper pitches

    Marcy leading one of the upper pitches

    Atop half a dome, via S.D.  17 Sep 2011.

    Atop half a dome, via S.D. 17 Sep 2011.

    Trav Strong leading out pitch 2.

    Trav Strong leading out pitch 2.

    Approach beta from Clint Cummins

    BETA PHOTO: Approach beta from Clint Cummins

    Pitch 3 (or Pitch 2 if you're linking pitches) - Friction traverse. The bolt is about half way across and for a short guy a bit of a reach.

    BETA PHOTO: Pitch 3 (or Pitch 2 if you're linking pitches) - F...

    Adam leading up Pitch 4 of Snake Dike, April 24, 2013.  Once you are on the dike, the routefinding is minimal for pitches 4-6 - just follow the singular, massive vertical dike, resting to take in the amazing Valley views below.

    BETA PHOTO: Adam leading up Pitch 4 of Snake Dike, April 24, 2...

    Wandering up the 4th class slabs spanning the end of the 8th pitch to the summit of half dome, April 24, 2013.  You're probably tired after a long day of approach hiking and fast climbing, so don't forget to rest and be careful!

    BETA PHOTO: Wandering up the 4th class slabs spanning the end ...

    ..still wandering up the 4th class slabs to the Half Dome summit.

    ..still wandering up the 4th class slabs to the Ha...

    The real reason for climbing Snake Dike - standing on the summit of Half Dome.  If you're scared of heights, I wouldn't recommend looking over the edge.  April 24, 2013

    The real reason for climbing Snake Dike - standing...

    Adam standing on the "Diving Board" at the Half Dome summit after climbing Snake Dike, April 24, 2013

    Adam standing on the "Diving Board" at the Half Do...

    Getting a calf workout

    Getting a calf workout


    Comments on Snake Dike Add Comment
    Show which comments
    Comments displayed oldest to newestSkip Ahead to the Most Recent Dated May 20, 2013
    By Floridaputz
    From: Oakland Park, Florida
    Aug 21, 2006

    I like long days so this qualifies.. The approach is tough, but the climb is great fun. Once the roped climbing is over it's a calf buster to the top.

    By Lee Jensen
    Sep 17, 2006

    Take a small set of cams. From 1/2 to one inch. On the first pitch climb to the tree on the left, sling it, and make the easy friction moves into the roof where you can immediately set a bomber cam. On the third pitch, look up and about five feet left from the belay to see the traverse bolt.

    By rhyang
    From: San Jose, CA
    Oct 9, 2006

    The free guide at Supertopo.com was quite helpful. Brought a set of nuts, six cams from black alien up to 0.75 camalot C4, six trad draws, one double-length draw, and some random slings/biners - more than enough gear. A skinny 60m rope allowed us to skip a couple of the belays. 8 pitches / 12 hours car-to-car. Bring gloves for the stupid cables :)

    By Pat W
    Oct 12, 2006

    Good cruiser stuff up a nobby dike. Besides the traverse above the roof early on, the descent is the headiest part. Going down the cables is quite exposed. And the freaked out asian lady screaming chinese profanities whilst not letting go of either cable, makes the route memorable.

    By Jordan K
    Oct 18, 2006

    An excellent free download of the topo for Snake Dike is available from supertopo.com, loaded with lots of info: www.supertopo.com/freetopos.html#snakedike

    By George Bell
    From: Boulder, CO
    Nov 15, 2006

    I used to do this climb every year. It is awesome!

    On one of the upper pitches there is a short section where the dike ends and there is a bolt in the smooth gap. I always thought this section was pretty tricky. You may not notice it leading (with the bolt), but it can be scary for soloists.

    By Sergio P
    From: Idaho Springs, CO
    Jun 24, 2007
    rating: 5.7 R

    When descending the cables on a crowded day you may find it easier to clip into the cables with a binner attached to a sling then step outside of the cables. Use another sling and binner to clip past the poles so that you are always clipped in.

    By Brad G
    From: Yosemite and else where
    Sep 24, 2007

    The crux of the route is the never ending slabs to the top. Bring enough water and don’t worry too much about the Runouts. A fall in some areas would be really bad but the climbing is extremely easy.

    By Kirill Kireyev
    From: Boulder, CO
    May 6, 2008

    Question:
    Are there any potential scary pendulum falls for the second on this route? I.e. would it be a bad idea to take a 5.8- climber as your second? Thanks!

    By Jon Hanlon
    From: SLO
    May 7, 2008

    There is some traversing at the beginning of the second (5.5ish) and third pitches (one 5.7 move). A 5.7-5.8 climber should have no problem. Enjoy!

    By tooTALLtim
    From: Boulder, CO
    Jun 16, 2008

    The approach is not that hard to find, and it only took us 3 hours on our first try.

    After getting soaked at Mist Falls, the trail winds up towards Liberty Cap. When the trail abruptly runs into Liberty Cap, it forks. The hiker's trail goes right, you go left. It's that simple.

    The hardest part is thrashing through the spring growth in the valley between Liberty Cap and Mt. Broderick, but the views and route pays you back in spades.

    By Laurel
    From: Phoenix
    Sep 4, 2008

    Just did Snake Dike last week, had the free Supertopo beta and the Mountain Project beta. Neither accurately represents the second and third pitch. Here is what you will encounter.
    As you take off on the traverse of second pitch you can get in a piece and than clip a bolt. You will than see a pair of anchors about 60 ft up. I suggest you clip them and bring up partner. This ends the second pitch (do not recommend going further for the following reason). P2 on Mountain Project says go past "pair of bolts" (anchor), move up and right to a "fixed pin to another pair of bolts". The "fixed pin" is actually a folded metal hanger with bad 1/4 inch pin. The "pair of bolts" is wrong...as you move past the old folded hanger you encounter only one SMC hanger on a 1/4 inch bolt that sticks out approximately 1/4in and has old webbing hanging off of it. Would not anchor myself on it and use this as protection for my leader. If the leader on the third pitch were to slip on the 50 ft traverse after clipping into this suspicious bolt it probably would not hold.
    So belay from the two anchors about 30 feet below on P2.
    start P3 from here, do not use the folded hanger, clip the crappy SMC hanger and 1/4inch pin and hope no one falls.

    By MikeSF
    Feb 20, 2009

    Laurel, I think you got confused by the Mountain Project beta.
    The pair of bolts mentioned by Mountain Project that you have to pass in P2 is the optional belay from the free Supertopo for P1.
    If you used that optional bolted belay on top of P1 then the next pair of bolts you will encounter is indeed the P2 belay.
    Concerning P3, I think you missed the traverse on the left and went off route on Snake Dance.
    To future Snake Dike climbers, if you can clip any quarter incher during the climb, check your topo, you are probably off route.

    By john strand
    From: southern colo
    Mar 4, 2009

    A good thing for this route is a LONG rope 60m or better. This really helps out on the upper part.

    By Dean Hoffman
    May 12, 2009

    Did this a couple years ago with some friends, 2 parties of two. First leader took about 20 slings and maybe a couple of nuts and started blasting, his partner simulclimbed behind him unclipping the gear and leaving it in place. My partner was right on his heels clipping in the pre placed gear and I brought up the rear cleaning everything. From bottom to top I think it took us about 1 hr 15 minutes or right about there. Fantastic route!

    By Josh Hampton
    From: Provo UT, Merced, CA
    Aug 19, 2009

    me and my girlfriend tried snake dike...
    the hike there was longer and more strenuous than we had originally thought it would be. curns pointed the way, just hard to find them all the time.
    finally getting to the dike. ive never climbed on gannet or done a "friction" climb so maybe thats why it was so hard? ? ? ?
    i had brand new 5.10 prism they didn't seem to stick to the rock at all. it seemed no matter what i did, i would feel very unsure and would slip a few times on the smooth rock. which made the first 3 pitches VERY SCARY !!! my girlfriend also had 5.10 shoes but seemed to do a little better than me, but was pretty scared too.. we were unprepared for the Friction parts of this climb. and i consider myself a hard climber. i tried to find everything i could on snake dike before we left so i wouldn't have any surprises. she and i eventually felt like doing the rest of the climb could be left for another day a repelled off and went home. :(

    By mikemcee
    From: Mill Valley, CA
    Aug 31, 2009

    We did this route on one 60m rope as a party of 3 on a hot 8/29. Approach beta was good and made it from Curry to the base of the route in 3 hours.

    Climbed the P1 left side variation, slung the tree and made the easy friction moves up to the left side of the roof where it's easy to get a bomber nut in. Ran up the flake to the small ledge on top and belayed the followers from the 2 bolt anchor.

    While the traverse off the P2 belay is a bit of an attention grabber, the moves are easy and you get a nice piece in before stepping over the bulge and clipping the next bolt. Moved up and left, stepping down into a small bucket after clipping the bolt before finishing the traverse moves to the dike and the 2 bolt anchor where we set up the 2nd belay.

    Simuled all the dike pitches stopping twice to get gear back (note, some of the knobs are easy to sling if you want extra security)and found the route finding pretty straight forward although there are definitely some trickier variations to be had if you want them.

    Walkoff is long but the hike down the cables and back to camp is way longer. All in all a super fun day and easy enough for a 5.8 leader with his or her head on straight. The toughest part of this route is not thinking about the runouts. All the bolts that need to be in good shape are in good shape. Bring lots of water.

    By Osprey
    From: ...
    Nov 27, 2009

    Once You reach the dike, the rest of the pitches can be linked with a 60m rope.

    By chulho "charles" chang
    From: San Francisco Bay Area, CA
    Jan 19, 2010

    Moonlight ascent in summer 2009.

    2pm leave bay area
    6pm start hike at curry village
    10pm base of climb
    2am top of half dome
    5am back to curry village
    nap time
    breakfast
    9am drive back to bay area
    1pm back home

    ...something like that. not sure if the hike is worth the climb. also, although moonlight ascent was something to remember, we didn't feel the "exposure" because we couldn't see how high we were.

    still, moonlight ascent meant no crowd and perfect temp even during summer.

    By ericcr
    From: Joe Batt's Arm, NL
    Sep 6, 2011

    the beta available is pretty accurate and if you use your brain the climbing is logical and the protection reasonable. (the runouts are real but easy, as everyone notes, and the cruxes have pro.)

    we found the approach to be tricky. not being a yosemite local, i contemplated crossing dicey slabs way too many times. ("should this look like third class to me??") all we lost was time- so i will say this:

    when the supertopo approach beta says "pretty much walk straight towards the face of half dome", they are serious. this may also mean trending right and up. we followed broken ledges and corners up and right, with some bad bushwacking, until a ledge walk back to the left (and southwest) became obvious.

    a little friendliness goes a long way with the parties that will inevitably surround you.

    By Jim Dover
    From: Temecula, Ca
    Sep 12, 2011

    I now know why some call this 'snake HIKE'. I used to think it was to denigrate the climb as hardly worthy of consideration as a climb because it is a moderate--thinking that hardass climbers were snobs. But no! It's because of the hike after you climb. My freakin' god! I've done the hike before but not with gear in my pack. All I'm sayin' is, if BASE was legal...

    All that said, I'd do it again tomorrow. A stellar climb and truly worthy of the five star rating.

    Oh, and the runouts? Yeah--a real attention getter but never felt dangerous. Made us careful on lead.

    By randy88fj62
    May 14, 2012

    Did snake dike Saturday 5/12. Left curry village parking lot at 8:30am and got back to car at 11:00pm. Last chance for water was at Nevada Falls. Fill up and drink as much as you can there. The climber’s trail is not too hard to find and follow in daylight using supertopo description. Had to wait in line at the climb for about an hour since we left late. We topped out and descended cables with prusiks before dark. Hiked down to valley via headlamp.
    I am a solid 5.8 trad leader and this is the rack we brought:
    Three stoppers sizes 12, 8, and 5.
    Two ball nuts; purple and blue (lighter than cams in their range)
    Three wild country cams sizes 2.5, 1.5, and 1.
    5 alpine slings
    3 double length slings (used two as cordlettes at belay stations)
    60m twin ropes to save weight and have the ability to rap if needed (a single 60m is what everyone else was using)

    By Ryan Nevius
    From: San Luis Obispo, CA
    Jun 12, 2012

    Not a single person on the route. The clear crux for me was the first pitch traverse. It's slick! I used 4 draws, 3 cams from .5-1", and a #11 stopper on the route.

    By Phil McAllister
    Sep 8, 2012
    rating: 5.7 R

    Agree with Jim Dover's assessment BANG on when folk say bring plenty of water- but to qualify with numbers - and add some
    1) Hike in - plan for 4 hours unless you already know the approach
    2) Runout - depending on how you link the pitches and which anchors you use - 165ft pitch with one bolt? Make sure that your head is ready for this.
    3) Hike Out (back to Curry Village) - Plan for 5 hours
    4) Climb - 8 pitches of REAL climbing then 1000 ft 3rd class slab with 5th class consequences if you take a tumble - i don't know that you'd just land flat on your face if you slipped. factor this time into any itinerary that you have for the day. depending on how long you stay roped up - plan 1 - 2.5 hours
    5) Plenty of water - we had 4 liters (2 each) and got to the top with half a liter left. Climbing in september had a hand pump water filter with us and refilled the camelbacks at the river in little Yosemite camp ground.
    6) you have climbing gear - keep your harness on and clip into those cables on the descent (two slings and two biners) - those cables are the scariest thing that i've done. more so that 165ft with one bolt..

    By JeffL
    Sep 29, 2012

    Climbed this yesterday. I thought the technical crux was on the first pitch and the psychological is the 1200 feet of unroped slab to top out. There are bear lockers at Little Yosemite Valley. If you get a permit you can hike 4 of the 6 mile approach the day before.

    By John D
    Oct 29, 2012

    My favorite way to do Snake Dike:
    Gear
    lightest 60m Rope you can get your hands on, a 50m might even work and be lighter.
    6 single length slings/trad draws
    2 double length slings
    4 locking D biners
    2 Locking HMS type biners
    Red and brown tri-cam
    black metolious 4 cam
    green metolious 4 cam
    Harnesses or webbing for a swiss seat.
    Steri-pen

    I start the hike around 5am with 3 water bottles, but only 2 filled (for both of us) at the top of the second water fall (nevada falls?) drink up and leave with all 3 filled. Climb the route I love slinging horns/knobs on the way up to reduce the runout. Hike the slabs and eat lunch. Hoof it down to the stream and drink more water. Truck past the tourists and hopefully make it to curry village to eat dinner before the buffet closes. Last time I did it our time was around 12 hours car to car and we weren't really hurrying. I usually don't take a belay device and just use a munter; I've even done it with just a piece of webbing tied into a swiss seat, but I think it's probably worth carrying a harness. Go light, be calm and enjoy!

    By nick.laws
    Oct 30, 2012

    The Supertopo is great with one exception. There are two new bolts above the 2nd belay (start of P3) that are easy to see and have taken some people off route. The bolt shown on the topo that you want to use is actually quite difficult to see from the belay. Head left from the belay on to the slab watching above for the bolt.

    By Jason Albino
    From: San Francisco, CA
    Apr 28, 2013
    rating: 5.7 R

    Climbed this one Wed, 4/24/2013 and was treated to fantastic weather and nobody else on the summit! What an amazing day. A trip report:

    - We left our car at the Glacier Apron lot at 7:45 and hiked directly from there. The SuperTopo suggests taking the bus to the Happy Isles, but saving the .5 miles hiking didn't seem worth that effort.

    - In addition to the light rack recommended above, we brought a sandwich and two energy bars each, plus 2.5 liters of water per person on a moderate/warm April day. In retrospect, the food was more-or-less sufficient but the water was lean. You may want to bring purification tablets so you can use the stream/snowmelt (if available) for water refill sources as opposed to lugging more water weight.

    - Although the SuperTopo approach beta suggested taking the:
    Muir Trail > Mist Trail > Muir Trail
    we accidentally missed the Mist Trail turn-off and wound up hiking to Clark Point before heading a bit back down across the valley. In retrospect, this didn't add much time and allowed us to avoid the oft-slippery Mist Trail portion as we stayed on well-groomed dry switchbacks all the way to Clark Point. Not a bad alternative.

    - After getting to the shoulder of Liberty Cap, the beta is to basically hug that rock as you head left, keeping tabs on a faint trail. Soon you'll reach the gap between Liberty and Half Dome, where you'll turn right to traverse the gap before the terrain will turn more flat (a small stream will be on your left). The trail then becomes fainter again, and the terrain more wooded. At this point, we crossed the stream at an arbitrary point and found the start of the extensive cairns leading to the base.

    - The toughest part of the approach felt like the last bit of hiking straight up steep, loose faint switchbacks in the heat of the morning, then traversing the Half Dome base to the route start. Take your time in this section so you're not too burned out for the route itself.

    - It took us a while to ID the route start from the SuperTopo because the cairns actually pass the Snake Dike route and go a little further to the base of a different route (I believe this is the "SW Face" route). The key to finding Snake Dike is IDing the "three trees" in the topo that bracket the route from below.

    - Lead this route only if you feel super-solid leading 5.8. I think if you lead at a lower level, the extensive run-outs might feel pretty scary (though the climbing itself is very solid, especially after P2).

    - Once on top of Half Dome, don't miss the epic photos from the top. Recommendation is to (carefully) position one photographer on the "diving board" and the other(s) across the top for great views!

    - I highly recommend prusiking into the Half Dome cables on the descent, especially if the cables are down. That bit is pretty steep and you'll likely be pretty tired by that point, so better safe than sorry.

    - We went for the one-day approach and although it was an exhausting day (took us 11 hours, 55 minutes car-to-car with minimal rests), I think this is the best way to do it as long as it's not too hot out. We did see a couple parties during our decent hiking up to camp out at the base and do it in two days, but the prospect of carrying camping gear and more food/water up and down that approach did not sound fun.

    If you have any other questions about the route, it'll be fresh in my mind for a while, so feel free to email!

    By walkerkiwiranger
    19 hours ago

    Found a tent nearish the base of Snake Dike, 05/18/2013, email me if it's yours. ryantvwalker@gmail.com