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CAD model of a BD camalot number 1

K Weber · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Jun 2011 · Points: 15
DannyUncanny wrote:I've got access to a waterjet cutter. I could churn out crude looking cam lobes all day for the cost of material and about $1/min of nozzle wear. I'm thinking of maybe making some bigguns...
What is the speed of the cutter on .25 inch aluminum? $1/min plus plate can add up.
DannyUncanny · · Vancouver · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 100

Something around 1" per second. Depends on a lot of factors

patto · · Unknown Hometown · Joined Jul 2012 · Points: 25

Getting stock plate profile cut is cheap and easy, especially for those with basic CAD skills and industry contacts.

A high strength bolt and a few spacers can form an axle. If you are happy with a solid stem then the whole processes isn't too difficult to manufacture.

I was briefly excited when I realised I could manufacture my own cams. But really it is easier to work a couple extra hours, or not buy that beer and buy some proper cams.

tom303 · · Colorado · Joined Aug 2011 · Points: 160
Dylan B. wrote:I don't understand what the point of this is
Do you trad climb?

All the climbing gear you own was designed and tested by engineers, and Solid Works is an industry standard for 3D modeling. OP is likely an engineering student with an interest in trad climbing, and his post is a welcome contribution to the forums.
eli poss · · Durango, CO · Joined May 2014 · Points: 525
MacM wrote:I'd be down for a #11 Hex Coffee cup as well! Also a "crude" #4 C4 Lobe to attach as a handle.
i second that. except maybe a chouinard oval for a handle instead. would add the the vintage nature
highaltitudeflatulentexpulsion · · Colorado · Joined Oct 2012 · Points: 35

Tom Sherman, I've answered your CNC + _____ = Profit question.

Now you've got to do it.

What would be the best material? Polished and anodized Al? Double walled steel for heat retention (or at least not burning your hands). Ceramic if you can make it look manufactured, not a kids art project. Lexan/PVC/some other plastic?

I gave away my large hexes years ago or I'd send you mine to model from.

My only fee is that you also make me a big bro thermos.

Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433
kennoyce wrote: The cam lobes still rotate around the center of their respective logarithmic spirals, just the hole drilled through the center of the inner lobes logarithmic spiral has a larger diameter to fit over the larger portion of the axle than the outer lobes axle hole. If this still doesn't make sense I can throw a model together at work on Monday, but alas, I don't have any CAD software on my home computer.
Getting thru this thread after weekend. I fully understood, what I think, we are discussing, but, you can't take an object, spin it, and expect it to have two axis of rotation. I.e. in a solid axle, with an expanded section of the axle, scenario, there would have to be something more complicated going on. Otherwise you have one axis of rotation and the cam lobes respective origins would have to be same.
rocknice2 · · Montreal, QC · Joined Nov 2006 · Points: 3,847

The X4's have a stacked axle. Meaning on a single axle they have two axis of rotation. This is accomplished by an offset center for one set of lobes.

Now this photo I found on the web is a reasonable view of what is going on but it's not quite accurate.
The grey cam actually rotates on the black axle and vise-versa.



Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433

On the technical stuff... where to start?

I believe we are all saying the same thing here. Put another way (for no reason, but alas). The cams gains are exponential, so de-facto, having a bigger cam equals bigger gains equals bigger range. And alas double axle design allows bigger overall cam in smaller unit.

There ^^^ I believe that was concise??? Question is, comprehensible???

But very interesting Aric brings in the point of optimization. You hit the nail on the head when you said "material". Optimization is 100% a factor of material strength. And the ~5% that aric mentions is, whatever material is necessary to make the cam structurally sound on that 'inside leg'. Furthermore it is interesting that you mention lack of optimization in the larger range cams. If I would guess I would say that is, 100% a factor of constraints at the base of the cam. For example, in a wider overall spacing of the two axles, you have to consider the structural integrity of that connection, the weight of that connection, etc..

Now imagine, a material where that back leg was not needed. Imagine the tensile strength of the material was such that force applied to the cam, especially in over-cammed positions, was resisted by the material on the outer part of the lobe and not that inner leg. #1 You'd no longer have the integrated cam stop, but number two, would open up more potential for range optimization... Just something to chew over.

I'll photoshop something in a second.



And Nicelegs/ anyone else. I was kidding with the 1.2.Profit. However if you guys really wanna piss some money away, I'd be happy to try to quote an estimate. $20/hr. But you're going to be eating all the costs, because it's gonna take me forever to figure out whichever process I do. And that is why Patto mentions 'work an extra couple hours, instead of the spend countless hours figuring out yourself.'

Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433

No offense & not to be facetious, but all you guys declaring "X4 has stacked axle" Do you actually understand this? or are you just repeating it. I am very aware of what it looks like. Now point out to me, with a red dot, where the axis of rotation is. And describe to me, how that axis of rotation is at the origin point of both cam lobes.

Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433


Look, made for ridiculousness. I can put an elephant in there. still doesn't change the fact that we're rotating around one axis. Now if you tell me the inner of the cam lobe is doing something else to complement this stacked axle. Then I'll believe you. And it will be too complicated for me to understand.
Ken Noyce · · Layton, UT · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 2,648
Tom Sherman wrote:No offense & not to be facetious, but all you guys declaring "X4 has stacked axle" Do you actually understand this? or are you just repeating it. I am very aware of what it looks like. Now point out to me, with a red dot, where the axis of rotation is. And describe to me, how that axis of rotation is at the origin point of both cam lobes.
Tom, just look at the photo posted by rocknice2 above. The axis of rotation for the grey lobe is the center of the large portion of the axle, and the center of rotation for the black lobe is the center of the small portion of the axle. Just put your own red dots at the center of the two portions of the axle and those two points are the equivalent of the two axles on a double axle cam. Everything else works just like a C4 except that they need to drill out the axle holes larger in those two cam lobes and they don't need to machine out a space for the other axle to pass through the lobes.
Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433
kennoyce wrote: Tom, just look at the photo posted by rocknice2 above. The axis of rotation for the grey lobe is the center of the large portion of the axle, and the center of rotation for the black lobe is the center of the small portion of the axle. Just put your own red dots at the center of the two portions of the axle and those two points are the equivalent of the two axles on a double axle cam. Everything else works just like a C4 except that they need to drill out the axle holes larger in those two cam lobes and they don't need to machine out a space for the other axle to pass through the lobes.
You CANNOT take a singular solid object and rotate it around two planar but separate axis of rotation - Physics
Ti ck · · souf yeast · Joined Jun 2014 · Points: 1,790

As luck may have it I am also pretty good at making coffee mugs in particular the extruded kind. Wouldn't be the hardest thing ever to make a couple of extrusion dies for the hex and a cam lobe handle, not so sure I can do and anodized glaze though....

a few of my extruder mugs are here mixed in with wheel thrown stuff(twards the end of pics I think the ones with the spiral handles.
coroflot.com/Schumakk/Ceram…

sooooo like this:

Ken Noyce · · Layton, UT · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 2,648
Tom Sherman wrote: You CANNOT take a singular solid object and rotate it around two planar but separate axis of rotation - Physics
I'm really starting to think that you're just trolling now. Nobody ever said that a singular solid object is rotating around two planer but seperate axis of rotation. I'm saying that four individual and seperate objects (the cam lobes) are rotating about two separate axis of rotation. The two inner lobes rotate about the center of the wider portion of the axle and the two outer lobes rotate about the center of the thinner portions of the axle.
Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433

You don't actually understand this do you?

Steps to prove yourself wrong:

1. Take two things. (2 pens, or 1 pen and one marker, or 1 pen and one watermelon, or a watermelon and a grapefruit)

2. Tape them together, or insert them into each other, weld them, glue them, fart on em...

3. Rotate them.

4. With them solidly connected to each other, tell me that they are rotating about two different axis.

rocknice2 · · Montreal, QC · Joined Nov 2006 · Points: 3,847
Tom Sherman wrote: You CANNOT take a singular solid object and rotate it around two planar but separate axis of rotation - Physics
You're not rotating the axle, you're rotating the lobes.
The axle just provides two points of rotation, one for each set of lobes.
The axle is actually fixed to the stem so it can't rotate.
Tom Sherman · · Austin, TX · Joined Feb 2013 · Points: 433

I'll now offer $5, to either one of you, who can explain this concept, clearly. Be it through drawings, video, a medium other than words. But the offer has an expiration of 2 hrs. from now.

I am also going to draw you a diagram, of the only way this could possibly work. (negating the idea that the inner of the cam lobe accounts for some sort of off-origin rotational shift) So I will draw you a non solid axle.

Ken Noyce · · Layton, UT · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 2,648
Tom Sherman wrote:You don't actually understand this do you? Steps to prove yourself wrong: 1. Take two things. (2 pens, or 1 pen and one marker, or 1 pen and one watermelon, or a watermelon and a grapefruit) 2. Tape them together, or insert them into each other, weld them, glue them, fart on em... 3. Rotate them. 4. With them solidly connected to each other, tell me that they are rotating about two different axis.
THE AXLE DOESN'T ROTATE! There isn't a cam in existance that requires the axle to rotate and the X4 is no different. The axle is held stationary by the stem and the lobes rotate around the axle JUST LIKE EVERY OTHER CAM IN EXISTANCE.
Ken Noyce · · Layton, UT · Joined Aug 2010 · Points: 2,648
Tom Sherman wrote:I'll now offer $5, to either one of you, who can explain this concept, clearly. Be it through drawings, video, a medium other than words. But the offer has an expiration of 2 hrs. from now. I am also going to draw you a diagram, of the only way this could possibly work. (negating the idea that the inner of the cam lobe accounts for some sort of off-origin rotational shift) So I will draw you a non solid axle.
I was hoping to be able to throw a quick modle together but unfortunately our NX licensing server is currently down so i can't access the software.
Guideline #1: Don't be a jerk.

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